全球的个人护理品市场被定义为：护肤、护发、香水和彩妆品，以及个人卫生保健的总和。在2000年，其市场总值高达1222亿美元，反映了自1996年以来1.6%的年连续增长率（Compounded annual growth rate, CAGR）。

    1996年至2000年期间，在北美洲和南美洲大陆的市场增长率最高，这段时间在那里3.4%的年连续增长率（CAGR），2000年该大陆市场的销售额达到了440亿美元（算是最大的大陆市场销售量）。东欧相应也有显著增长，尽管比全球市场的平均值少了5个百分点，但1996年至2000年期间年连续增长率（CAGR）也达到了3.2%。虽然英国和美国也开始增长，但是由于价格的压力，竞争的激烈以及市场饱和，其市场前景正逐渐受限。这些都迫使市场商和零售商寻找新产品，消费者和零售机会来驱动增长。

    全球个人护理品工业，已经受到广泛而且越来越复杂的影响因素的驱动。消费者正在引导日趋多样化和要求生活个性化的需求。如果市场商和零售商想成功的适应不断变化的需求，他们就必须跟上消费者。今天的顾客正越来越多的关注自己的内在美和外在美，因此天然的，疗效的产品有了增长趋势。如芳香疗法就是一个重要的增长点。然而，由于缺乏法律定义，造成许多消费者困惑的问题：到底什么成分属于天然产品？该争议一直争执不下。时间的压力也驱动了那些使用方便、速效，并适合现代生活节奏的产品增长，同时市场商还将他们的目标瞄准了儿童，想通过创造乐趣和互动性，来增添一些特定场合下产品的刺激性和趣味性。

    此外，产品和成分的改革创新，多少已经模糊了各类产品之间的界限差异。传统市场的划分方法已经显得过时，如今，以消费走向与机遇为基础的分析，已经变得越来越相关。但产品外观美，一直是影响新产品开发的一个最重要因素，因为需要制造商不断努力，开发一些消费者所需求的化妆品外包装，和时尚流行的化妆品新品种。

    随着不同国家而异，美观，功效，趣味互动和方便，成为四大重要消费趋势。这四大重要消费趋势在欧洲和亚太地区，几乎被认为相同；但是，尤其是未来五年时间里，功效趋势在北美洲和南美洲有重要差别。而且，功效趋势比美观趋势对未来新产品的创新，更有影响力。

    在国际市场看好的今天，由于在20世纪90年代，有的国家经济出现衰退，其发展速度是个问题，但这绝不是唯一的决定因素。个人护理品的使用标准，在各个市场的变化不一，尤其是在护肤品领域，在日本和欧洲大陆此类产品的渗透性很高，但是与发达的英语国家比如英国和美国相比，其渗透性却很低。像这样，后者有着更快的增长速率就不足为奇了。此外，尽管在日本和中国的市场变化小，诸如香水等产品的市场渗透性，较西方市场的相关产品慢，但是仍然被加速，并继续得以发展。简而言之，全球消费者的嗜好开始趋同。

品种份额的分布
    在个人护理品市场已经出现了许多的亮点，尤其是在一些专柜产品中，全球范围内它们整体水平的年连续增长率（CAGE）已达4.7%。尽管2000年美国占了245亿美元专柜市场的42%，在这个类别中，从1996年到2000年西班牙和意大利分别为7.1%和6.4%的增长率。最近这些年来，市场上年轻消费者的兴趣有增无减，主要受美国市场趋势的驱动。随着儿童纠缠潜力--鼓动父母们更多的花销，大量瞄准儿童产品的市场在急剧增长。那么，为什么年轻人的消费市场在上升呢？

* 在早期，制造商热衷于建立忠实的品牌。
* 儿童花销权力在增长。
* 儿童正成为更加久经世故的消费者。
* 对准儿童的种族界限正逐渐被淡化。

    另外一个出现的市场份额是，男性化妆品市场，在欧洲和美国它正以年连续增长率（CAGR）3.1%的速度发展。虽然品种之间有较大差异，但与1996年的 65亿美元相比，在2000年，这个市场额高达79亿美元。
皮肤的护理

    随着高速发展的个人护理品市场进一步全球化，护肤品市场-包括护脸，护手，护体和防晒，护唇，以及医疗护肤，去毛和油性软膏，据估计2000年高达到341亿美元。美国将引导着未来护肤品市场的发展方向，与此同时"功能化妆品"份额，占到了美国全部护肤品市场的27%，全球护肤品市场的16%。美国的领头创新也将影响到欧洲，随着德国市场正在以每年2.3%的历史最高速率增长，自1999年来新西欧税收每个季度增加了1.9亿美元。在日本也可以看到适中的增长，驱动着一个巨大的亚太地区护肤品市场，占到了整个亚太地区市场55%的份额，据估计高达达75亿美元。日本将继续成为新产品创新的重要力量。

    随着a-羟基酸，维生素，防晒剂和紫外线过滤剂，以及抗蜂窝组织炎（瘦身）霜剂和凝胶剂等产品的发展，活性成分在护肤品市场的使用，已经引起了人们很大的注意。尽管在几个欧洲国家的增长受到一定的限制，但功能化妆品的发展，已经使护肤品市场变得相当活跃。面部功能化妆品在美国市场的流行，与全部零售护脸产品5%的销售增长率相比，其增长从1996年的32.7%上升到了2000年的37.8%（CAGR为7.4%）。这种增长要归功于:新的活性成分和护脸产品科技含量的提高。而护手和护体类功能化妆品市场增长，在美国，1996年到2000年期间，CAGR只有8.3%。

    在最近的五年时间里，全球专柜护肤品市场CAGR为3.9%，从1996年到2000年逐年好转。尽管有强大市场的驱动，出现在中间商市场的价值差，已经限制了护肤品市场的发展。特别是西班牙和美国平均增长率分别为5.9%和7.1%之上。有趣的是，类似于法国和德国，英国1996年到2000年的增长水平已经放慢，但2000年又全都强力反弹。

    在护脸产品的份额市场，保湿产品和面膜销售已经有了很好的增长，但是彩妆的增长却较慢，据估计全球的CAGR为1.9%。

    受品牌如男性的Vivea的驱动，男性护肤品市场的年平均增长率达到了12%。尤其是意大利男性护肤品市场自1999年以来获得了21%的增长，达1.15亿美元，主要是由于男性提高个人外表要求态度的转变。

头发的护理
    当前全球护发类的市场，估计在26亿美元，但是在最近几年中，未来市场前景受限。有趣的是，唯独在东欧，领先的波兰护发品市场自1999年以来在销售额上增加了0.4亿美元，1996年至2000年期间，CAGR高达4.3%，仅尾随北美洲和南美洲大陆增长之后。尽管亚太地区市场疲软，日本每人护发品花费依旧领先，在32.6美元，与德国的27.2美元，法国的25.6美元和英国的20.4美元很接近。总体上，世界护发产品的市场，已经为拉美和东欧多国的经济所驱动。随着俄罗斯新富人对进口化妆品的巨大增长，在东欧市场复苏的苗头也很明朗。
在新产品上市过程中，给全球不景气的护发品市场，带来新希望的一股重要力量是：市场制造商向消费者宣传他们新产品重要性的能力。市场制造商添加维生素和矿物补充成分，比如角蛋白，糖酯和维生素B5到一系列产品中，增加了消费者所需的头发健康精华，这一趋势就是在这类产品中最好的例子。染发，和头发定型剂，以及毛发喷雾剂，现在都合并作为头发调理剂。这些产品对保护头发健康，使头发光亮，自然飘逸和柔顺，都更有益。虽然对头发外观和调理的关注，已经成为新产品开发的重要驱动力，但消费者也希望护发产品能够防大气污染和日晒。

    南美已被证实：对于制造商，护发产品是一个非常有效的新收入来源。这主要是由于南美地区深远的经济复苏，尤其是墨西哥和委内瑞拉，在那儿护发品市场所创造的销售额合并起来，高达1.82亿美元。在1996年至2000年期间，委内瑞拉市场的CAGR达到了23.6%。

    自1996年以来，随着消费者基层的扩增，产品功效性的提高，以及这些产品驱动需求意识的增长，英国的民族护发品市场正8.9%的速度，显著增长。其中的核心消费群是非洲-加勒比妇女，她们花费在头发上的时间，是其他妇女平均水平的四倍。

    受时尚意识的的驱动，年轻男性喜欢头发的彩染，全球范围内男性护肤品市场发展的CAGR高达14.2%。最近的东欧市场，扩展这个领域的份额。

香水
    全球的香水市场，正经历着持续的价格压力，部分是由于打折，这将限制未来的发展前景。在过去的近五年时间里，包括男性、女性、性别模糊和婴儿香水的市场平均年增长率，达到了2.3%，在2000年估计市场值，高达233亿美元。这种增长趋势预计不会持续；到2005年，CAGR将跌至0.7%。增长速度将在所有的国家受制约，尤其是在日本，与1996年到2000年期间，它的CAGR高达3.8%相比，今后的市场CAGR将衰退到3.6%。

    制造商已经提高了香水主流格调的变化水平，尤其是关注男性的香水市场，如今的趋势已经渐渐远离猛烈的、木香似的和麝香似的香气，转而倾向较清新的香味。尽管在人年均香水消费方面，法国处于领先地位（30.1美元/年），自1996年以来这个数字，也已经下降到了4.4%。而德国则经历着人均消费最严峻的衰退，在这段时期内，CAGR退缩到6.9%。

    香水销售市场，唯独在南美洲的总销售额，超过了28亿美元，其中处于主导地位的巴西所占份额，就超过了38%，达11亿美元。仅次于巴西的是墨西哥，在该市场中占了21%的份额。虽然受最近经济衰退的影响，发展速度放慢，但是墨西哥自1996年以来的CAGR仍然有令人瞩目的7.8%，与此同时，象委内瑞拉、秘鲁、阿根廷和智利这些国家，据记载也有相似的增长。

    全球专柜香水市场已经历了CAGR为4.9%的较低增长。当前增长正被新的品牌平台所驱动，比如推行二件装、限额版供货等等。由于在亚太地区的销售下降了2.2亿美元，因此，以男女通用品市场为代价的趋势已经到来。

妆饰品/彩妆化妆品
    在过去的五年中，全球的彩妆化妆品市场保持了持续的增长，平均年增长率为2.2%。就在最近，随着功能化妆品，以及起效更快，方便使用产品的开发上市，市场再一次被驱动。虽然在1996年到2000年期间，东欧的CAGR呈8.8%的螺旋式下降势态，但是实际上从1999年以来，其彩妆化妆品市场额，增长了8个百分点。因为各个地区的人均花费已经平均增加了9美元，该市场受驱动预期增长，将持续到2005年。

    在眼、唇、指甲和脸四大彩妆化妆品市场中，以眼部彩妆化妆品市场的增长最大。然而，指甲彩妆化妆品市场，受惠于可选范围较广的底纹调料，特别的构造效果，以及快速干燥技术，在过去的一年里，已经显示出非凡的业绩。在各个国家发展也有较大的变化：意大利据报道年平均增长率为4.6%，但是西班牙的市场自1999年以来，已经紧缩了许多。法国和德国为西欧的市场增长，做出了贡献，占了1999年以来2.79亿美元新市场额的三分之二。这些国家每一个都受到了来自跨国公司新产品的巨大影响，并且将目光转向，在彩妆化妆品市场中，令人感兴趣的含天然成分的彩妆产品。

    在彩妆化妆品市场，紧跟时尚潮流起着重大作用。因此，时装表演和彩妆化妆品专柜的联盟，今后还会继续加强；Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger, 以及Versace公司 ，也纷纷加入象Dior和Chanel这样个人服装设计品牌的行列。最近几年，化妆品市场的新品种蜂拥而至。从酬金到品牌，已经明显贯穿着化妆品市场的各个部份。

    紫外过滤剂和维生素成分的使用，已经扩大了彩妆品和护肤品之间的差异。随着奇异的指甲新设计图案，头发彩妆品，以及非永久文身的发展，尽管趣味给我们留下了一些印象，但经济疲软对此，几乎没有作用。长效化妆品配方出现在许多产品中，比如Revlon"s ColourStay 和MoistureStay等品牌。

    新产品的开发，也集中在增厚的睫毛，而不是"块的组合"，例如Maybelline Great Lash Mascara和Max Factor"s 2000 Calories。这些产品尤其在亚太地区受欢迎，在该地区销售额的稍微好转，几乎得益于1998年后新产品的上市。
与护肤品市场地区相比较，婴儿降生达到了地区最高点，彩妆化妆品市场把他们新品牌活力的大部分，都聚焦在了年轻消费者身上。这些消费者很大程度上，说明了关注时尚的合适品牌的快速发展，比如Bloom, Tony & Tina, Naj-Oleari, MAC和Nars，他们的规模相对较小，具备了对外部环境和发展趋势，作出快速反应的优势。

个人卫生保健
    自1996年以来，个人卫生保健市场已增长了1.7%，不可小看。现在这个市场销售额，估计高达228亿美元。由于浴室人群较淋浴更多，英国引领着人均消费市场。能够提供功效和芳香疗法的浴室产品，会获得更大的影响力。洗浴市场在英国和美国继续扮演着重要的角色，而且开始影响全球的其他市场。

    俄罗斯继续引领着东欧市场，它是该地区唯一引人注目保持稳定增长的国家。这是因为产品数量的不断增加和更有竞争的价格策略。俄罗斯大多数消费者都认为，个人卫生保健产品是必需品，而不是奢侈品，这样，就驱动着一个销售稳定的大市场。

    最近一些国家增长率在1999全年下降超过了50%，比如英国和意大利增长急剧放慢，从1996年到2000年期间的增长率分别为3.1%和3.3%可以反映出来。
变化的生活模式正影响着消费者在浴室所使用的产品类型。大多数人都过着繁忙而压力与日俱增的生活，他们期望产品能够放松和缓解压力，而且还能效果快速并使用简便的。这样就导致了淋浴凝胶、沐浴液和液体肥皂等产品销售的增加，而原先的硬肥皂和沐浴添加物已经不再流行。随着那些反映先进的皮肤护理技术的发展，包装创新和关注市场自身的产品不断开发，这个重要的市场也在持续发展。沐浴产品被倾向于作为奢侈品来认识，因为忙碌的生活模式，几乎没有时间来享受悠闲的沐浴。制造商应该满足：让消费者紧张的身体浸泡于松弛的矿物，或缓解压力的芳香治疗盐和雾状泡沫澡的要求。

    在西欧，身体喷雾剂控制着男性除臭市场。Unilever子公司-Elida Faberge第一个在十年前提出了创建Lynx/Axe品牌的概念。

    在男性除臭产品和沐浴液发展之后，男性香水是一个新亮点。而且从20世纪80年代味重的香水，转向有着强大户外吸引力的更清鲜的运动型香水。

    令人吃惊的是，男性个人卫生保健品已经成为最缺乏活力类别中的一种，在美国和欧洲的CAGR是3.2%，仅稍高于欧盟整体2.3%的CAGR。这可能是这类产品，在这些地区的市场已经饱和。较前些年，2000年特殊男性卫生保健品已经不再时兴，男性正转而重新使用其它重要产品。

前景展望
    展望未来五年，全球个人护理品行业，预期将继续在平均年度增长率为1.8%的速度发展。受护肤品市场和化妆品市场的驱动，销售额将从2000年的1222亿美元上升到2005年的1336亿美元。其中最高增长率将出现在北美洲和南美洲，尤其是在美国，因为那里的消费者，一直都喜欢买高附加价值的产品。但是在日本将出现最低的增长率，因为疲软的经济市场，限制了人们的消费。

    展望今后的五到十年，几个驱动因素将改变产品创新的焦点，包括对美丽概念的诠释，因为产品类别，市场和行业的界限，将逐渐变的毫无意义。美丽将会在更广义和更宽松的范围内被重新定义，因为现代消费者，已经在追寻全方位的身心健康。

    美容的定义正在从一个审美角度，转向更广的情感化状态。消费者将期望的是：对待美丽和产品，不仅仅需要快速和确切的效果，而且还乐意使用和应用。这些已经驱动了沙龙渠道的发展，包括家庭Spa 产品。此外，治疗方法比如芳香疗法的影响，将精神健康的概念推上历史的舞台。据说，长期停留在二选一治疗方法的影响仍然可见。芳香疗法很大程度上，已经从支流转变为主流，但是，如何定义以及近来健康的担心，还是会隐藏在未来发展之中。

    最近消费商品行业的变化表明：制造商和零售商的目光，逐渐从产品转移投向新商机的服务。有着个人护理品品牌的制造商，在服务范围内，正在尝试将他们的核心品牌，从具体的物理产品和有影响力的标志中分离出来。

    产品定位正变得更加个性化，因为我们看到了趣味和治疗化的趋势，零售商也正在尝试，通过制造互动和愉悦的购物经历，来调整消费者内在的情绪。
在个人护理之中，沙龙渠道的快速发展，也能从上述休闲经济的发展中被发现。纵观欧洲和美国，沙龙和美容院的数量，已经大幅度上升。

    人口老龄化将是二十一世纪社会人口统计学最重要的趋势之一。然而，由于缺乏调查研究和理解，并受盛行的旧框框的负面影响，年长的消费者，仍然是最容易被遗忘的人群之一，他们在人口统计学和经济学意义上的增长，几乎完全被制造商和零售商所忽视。各种各样的老年消费群体之间，也有较大的差异，而且他们的喜好和需求，也将继续有所改变。

    功能化妆品的增长率，预期将超过2000年到2005年零售额增长速度。当全球护发品，护肤品和化妆品的零售额，将以4.6%的CAGR速度发展的时候，而功能化妆品的销售额，将以8.7%的CAGR速度发展；该速度很大程度上受到了美国和日本市场的驱动。由于消费者对这类护肤品，彩妆品和护发品的接受程度的不断增加，所有的功能化妆品品种，都可望在2000年到2005年期间里，有出色的表现空间，包括在超市渠道中日益流行普及。但是，Datamonitor认为：在未来的几年里，彩妆品和护发品等功能化妆品的发展将会放慢，因为人们开始意识到，包含活性成分的功能化妆品和护发品，在很大意义上，是一种市场战略。当这种意识出现，公司将开辟新途径，来营销其化妆品和护发品。

    全球护发品市场反映出当前零售和其他休闲因素，溶为一体的趋势。例如在专业美容线，现在许多理发美容师，提供了更广范围的一条龙服务，服务范围从基础美容比如美化指甲到更先端的服务，比如芳香按摩。实际上，有些沙龙将附加的服务，视为他们头发护理所必需的扩展，比如Aveda沙龙提供免费缓解压力的问候和化装对话等人性化服务。这些沙龙的有益收获是：把偶尔的来访客，变成了有规律的回头客。无论如何，这样一来，廉价的沙龙就有所增加，更可以从时间紧的消费者身上获利。

    在护发品市场中，染发产品将代表最大类别的消费，并得到最快的发展速度。随着对永久性、半永久性，和短期染发新产品的深度开发，已经使染发产品更安全，使用更简便。

    随着护肤品市场更宽范围的产品选择，消费者开始热衷于：探求性价比最佳，零售最便利的制造商。产品一旦被认为是名牌厂家生产，就会在超市，连锁店里出售。争夺市场的竞争将日趋激烈，而美容市场领先者背后的推动力，就是创新。

    由于南朝鲜，香港和新加坡的护肤品市场已经发展成熟，亚太地区的护肤品市场的发展最具有潜力。当消费者被三个甚至更多产品的护肤品所说服的时候，发展中的市场比如中国，越南和菲律宾，也开始繁荣起来。这主要是受到那些首先是激起消费者兴趣，继而成为主流的产品的影响。

    彩妆品市场将保持持续增长的态势，因为消费者对防晒继续保持兴趣，以及开发更多护肤功能的化妆品，刺激了销售收入的新资源。附加值高的产品是今后主要发展趋势，在大众化市场，主要增长领域将是那些使用简便，功效和化装一体化的化妆品。消费者将继续使用那些应用成熟的技术，来获得渴望的美容效果，而包装技术的发展，将提高使用的简便，便于更多的户外消费。附加价值不再是一种奢侈，更象是消费者作为标准的一种期待。为了保持领先的地位，美容公司需要进一步提高他们产品的功能，外观和特点。同样，这将确保这种成功，能够较好地持续到21世纪。

    专柜彩妆品市场的未来发展将十分强劲，以5.4%的CAGR将持续到2005年。各个国家的这种增长将基本一致，意大利6%的CAGR被认为最高，最低的英国CAGR也达到3.6%。

    在2000年到2005年期间，个人卫生保健品市场的CAGR，也将达到1.9%，从2000年的228亿美元，上升到2005年的251亿美元。法国将主导这一发展趋势，而意大利，西班牙和日本的发展前景，将比较有限。相比较沐浴液和淋浴产品的缓慢销售额，将继续下去，所以，许多公司有必要投资于新产品的开发，尤其是今天的消费者希望个人清洗产品，不再被认为仅仅是为了保持人们的清洁。

    香水市场新产品的开发，已注重人体外在健康气质。开发香水的技术，也被证明是关键。提高皮肤护理能力，有效的预防身体不良气味，和抗菌能力的新成分，有待于进一步开发。方便性也是新产品开发背后一个重要的驱动因素，而芳香疗法及其疗效护理，在将来也变得更加重要。

    围绕专柜香水的分销问题也相当重要。自我服务和自选服务的模式，将鼓励购买更多香水的消费群体的出现，特别是年轻人和男性。在产品中加入活性成分也将使香水，为消费者提供更多的益处。但是最关键的课题依旧是维护香水产品的信誉形象。
3. global personal-care market (including cosmeceuticals)trends and prospect 全球个人护肤品（包括功能化妆品）市场趋势与前景
3.1 Overview of global personal-care market
In 2000, the global personal care market&--defined as the total skin-care, hair-care, fragrance, makeup, and personal hygiene markets&--was valued at $122.2 billion, representing a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.6 percent from 1996. The highest rate of growth in the period 1996 to 2000 among continental markets remained in North and South America, which experienced a CAGR of 3.4 percent during that time and was valued at $44 billion in 2000 (the largest continental market in sales value). Eastern Europe also experienced relatively significant growth with a CAGR of 3.2 percent from 1996 to 2000, despite representing less than 5 percent of the global market. The UK and U.S. have led growth, but other market prospects are becoming increasingly limited due to price pressures, rising competition, and saturation. This is forcing marketers and retailers to look for new product, consumer, and retailing opportunities to drive growth. The global personal-care industry has been driven by a widening and more complex array of influences. Consumers are leading increasingly diverse and demanding lifestyles. Marketers and retailers must keep up with consumers if they are to successfully meet changing expectations. Today"s customers are progressively looking toward internal as well as external well being, hence the growth of the natural and therapeutic trend. Aromatherapy has been a key area of growth. However, the debate continues over what constitutes a "natural" product due to the lack of a legal definition, which risks confusing many consumers. Time pressure also is driving the growth of convenient "time solutions" that fit into modern lifestyles, while marketers are using fun and interactivity to add stimulation and interest to certain occasions and to target children.
Additionally, product and ingredient innovation somewhat has blurred the boundaries between categories. Traditional methods of market segmentation appear outdated, and it has become more relevant to analyze on the basis of trend and occasion. Beauty has been, and is likely to remain, the most important influence in new product development, as manufacturers constantly strive to develop products that improve consumers" cosmetic appearance and are linked to prevailing fashion trends. How the importance of each of the four key consumer trends&--beauty, therapeutic, fun and interactivity, and convenience&--varies by country. They were rated almost the same in Europe and Asia/Pacific, but the key difference was the level of importance attached to the therapeutic trend in North and South America, now and especially in five years" time. It is expected to have the greatest influence over future innovation, more so than beauty.
The speed at which respective countries emerged from recession in the "90s was a major issue in the progression of national markets, but this was by no means the only determining factor. Personal-care product usage levels varied from market to market, particularly in the area of skin care, with penetration of such products high in Japan and continental Europe, but low in comparison to developed English-speaking markets such as the UK and U.S. As such, it is no surprise the latter recorded faster rates of growth. In addition, despite overall static Japanese and Chinese markets, penetration levels for products such as fragrances, which continue to lag those in Western markets, have picked up and are continuing to grow. In short, consumer habits across the globe are beginning to converge.
Emerging Segments
There have been many bright spots in the personal-care market, especially among prestige products, which are growing at an overall CAGR of 4.7 percent globally. Although the U.S. accounted for 42 percent of the $24.5 billion prestige market in 2000, Spain and Italy led growth in this category with growth rates of 7.1 percent and 6.4 percent, respectively, from 1996 to 2000. In recent years, there has been an explosion of interest in marketing to younger consumers, driven primarily by trends in the U.S. The number of products aimed at children has increased dramatically, while child "pester power" is being exploited to encourage parents to spend more. Why is youth marketing on the rise?
· Manufacturers are keen to establish brand loyalty at an early age.
· Child spending power is rising.
· Children are becoming more sophisticated consumers.
· Ethical barriers to targeting children gradually are being eroded.
Another emerging segment is the male toiletries market, which is growing at an average annual rate of 3.1 percent in Europe and the U.S. In 2000, the market was valued at $7.9 billion, compared to $6.5 billion in 1996, although there were major differences by category.
Skin Care
Continuing as the fastest-growing personal-care segment globally, the skin-care market&--comprising facial care, hand and body care, sun care, lip care, medicated skin care, depilatories, and petroleum jelly&--was valued at $34.1 billion in 2000. The U.S. will lead future skin-care market growth, with the "cosmeceutical" phenomenon representing 27 percent of the total U.S. skin-care market, and 16 percent globally. U.S.-led innovation will impact Europe, with the German market experiencing the highest rates of growth at 2.3 percent annually, accounting for one-quarter of new Western European revenues with an additional $190 million since 1999. Japan has seen moderate growth, driving a surging Asian/Pacific skin-care market and accounting for 55 percent of the total regional market. Valued at $7.5 billion, it will continue to be a key source of innovation inspiration for new products.
The impact of active ingredients has been most noticeable within the skin-care market with the development of alpha hydroxy acids, vitamins, sunscreens and UV filters, and anti-cellulite creams and gels. The development of cosmeceuticals has made skin care one of the most dynamic markets, although growth has been limited in several European countries. Cosmeceutical facial-care penetration in the U.S. grew from 32.7 percent in 1996 to 37.8 percent in 2000 with a CAGR of 7.4 percent compared to total retail facial-care sales growth of 5 percent. This growth is attributed to new active ingredients and technologically advanced facial-care products. While this category comprised the bulk of cosmeceutical skin-care sales, the real growth occurred in the hand and body category in the U.S., which showed a CAGR of 8.3 percent from 1996 to 2000.
Over the next five years, the global prestige skin-care market will see an upturn in growth from the 1996 to 2000 period, which produced an annual CAGR of 3.9 percent. Despite strong market drivers, the value equation offered in mid-market skin care has limited the growth in skin care. Spain and the U.S. in particular have enjoyed above-average growth rates of 5.9 percent and 7.1 percent, respectively. Interestingly, the UK has seen a slowdown from its 1996 to 2000 levels to growth similar to that of France and Germany, but all have enjoyed strong returns in 2000.
In the facial-care segment, there has been good growth in moisturizers and facemasks, but growth in toners was poor, with an estimated annual average CAGR of 1.9 percent globally.
Driven by brands such as Nivea For Men, the male skin-care market is growing at an average annual rate of 12 percent. The Italian male skin-care market, in particular, shows a 21 percent gain from 1999 to $115 million, primarily due to changing attitudes among males toward improving personal appearance.
Hair Care
The global hair-care category currently is valued at $26 billion, but future market prospects have been limited in recent years. Interestingly, Eastern Europe, led by a surge of $40 million in sales in the Polish hair-care market since 1999 alone, has shown a CAGR of 4.3 percent from 1996 to 2000 and trails only North and South America in continental growth. Despite the sluggish Asian/Pacific market, Japan leads per-head hair-care expenditure, at $32.60, closely followed by Germany ($27.20), France ($25.60), and the UK ($20.40). In general, the world market for hair-care products has been driven by the emerging economies of Latin America and Eastern Europe as major multinationals secured a strong presence across the globe. The seeds of recovery were also evident in Eastern Europe as the new rich of Russia accounted for a massive increase in cosmetic shipments to the country.
A significant force in new product development, which has introduced new promise to the stagnant global hair-care market, has been marketers" ability to educate consumers on the importance of their new products. The best example in this area is the trend among marketers to add vitamin and mineral supplements, such as keratin, glucose, and vitamin B5, to a range of products, stressing the hair health benefits to consumers. Hair colorants, styling agents, and hair sprays all now incorporate additional conditioning agents. Products are presented as beneficial for maintaining healthy hair, as well as leaving hair glossy, tangle-free, and smoother. Although concern over hair"s appearance and condition has been the key driver of new product development, consumers also are looking for products that protect against pollution and the weather.
South America is proving to be a strong source of new revenue for hair-care products. This is due mainly to the impressive economic recovery in the region, particularly in Mexico and Venezuela, which generated a combined $182 million in sales revenues for the hair-care market. The market in Venezuela grew at a CAGR of 23.6 percent over the period 1996 to 2000.
The ethnic hair-care market in the UK currently is showing significant growth of 8.9 percent since 1996, with an expanding consumer base, increasing product availability, and increased awareness of these products driving the expansion. The core consumers are Afro-Caribbean women, who spend up to four times as much as the average woman on their hair.
Globally, the male hair-care market is growing at a CAGR of 14.2 percent, driven by hair colorants targeted at fashion-conscious young men. Recent pushes in Eastern European markets are spurring the significance of this expanding segment.
Fragrance
The global fragrance market is experiencing continued price pressures, partly due to discounting, which will limit future growth prospects. Over the last five years, the market&--comprising male, female, unisex, and baby fragrances&--has grown at an average annual rate of 2.3 percent, and was valued at $23.3 billion in 2000. This growth is not expected to continue as projections forecast the market to drop to a CAGR of 0.7 percent by 2005. Growth rates will be restricted in all countries, especially Japan, where the market will decline at a CAGR of 3.6 percent, in contrast to its current CAGR of 3.8 percent over the period 1996 to 2000.
Manufacturers have promoted change in mainstream fragrance styles. This was particularly pronounced in male fragrance, where there was a trend away from heady, woody, and musky smells and toward lighter scents. Although France leads per capita spending on fragrances ($30.10), these figures have dropped by 4.4 percent per year since 1996. Germany has experienced the most severe decline in per capita spending, having shrunk at a CAGR of 6.9 percent in the same period.
Fragrance category sales in South America alone&--which total more than $2.8 billion &--are led by Brazil, which accounts for more than 38 percent, or $1.1 billion. Mexico is next, representing 21 percent of category sales. Despite being slowed by a recent recession, Mexico is showing an impressive CAGR of 7.8 percent since 1996, while countries such as Venezuela, Peru, Argentina, and Chile are recording similar growth.
The global prestige fragrance category has experience with a CAGR of 4.9 percent. This growth is driven by new brand platforms, such as duos and the use of limited editions. This trend, however, has come at the expense of unisex products, which dropped $220 million in sales in Asia/Pacific.
Makeup/Color Cosmetics
The global makeup market has experienced sustained growth over the last five years, with an average annual growth rate of 2.2 percent. This has been driven most recently by the growth of cosmeceuticals, as well as convenience products that deliver improved results quicker. Although Eastern Europe"s CAGR from 1996 to 2000 has spiraled downward at -8.8 percent for the period, makeup revenues actually grew by 8 percent from 1999. The market is expected to drive growth going forward to 2005 since per capita spending has increased by an average of $9 throughout the region.
Of the four makeup segments&--eye, lip, nail, and face&--the eye makeup market has enjoyed the greatest growth of all. However, nail makeup, which has benefited from a wider shade palette, special textural effects, and fast-dry technology, has shown exceptional performance in the last year. Growth has varied strongly between countries: Italy recorded an annual average growth rate of 4.6 percent, but there has been a large decline in the Spanish market since 1999. France and Germany are responsible for Western Europe"s increase in revenues, accounting for two-thirds of the $279 million in new revenues since 1999. Each of these countries had a large influx of new product introductions from multinational companies, and a shift to natural products that has generated renewed interest in the makeup market.
The intense pace of fashion has played a key role in the makeup market. The alliance between the catwalk and the cosmetics counter has continued to strengthen, with Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger, and Versace all joining fellow couture brands such as Dior and Chanel. The cosmetic market also has seen a rush of new product development in recent years. Launches have been evident across all sectors of the market, from premium to budget brands.
The increasing use of ingredients such as UV filters and vitamins has blurred the distinction between makeup and skin care. Relaxation has had little impact, although fun has made some impression with the development of exotic new nail designs, hair makeup, increasing color segmentation, and non-permanent body tattoos. Long-lasting formulations also can be found in many ranges, usually as a sub-range, such as Revlon"s ColourStay and MoistureStay brands.
New product development also has concentrated on thickening lashes without "clumping," such as Maybelline Great Lash Mascara and Max Factor"s 2000 Calories. These products have been especially well received in the Asia/Pacific region, where the slight upturn in revenues has been almost exclusively attributable to products introduced after 1998.
In contrast to the skin-care sector, where Baby Boomers reign supreme, the color cosmetic market focuses most of its new brand activity on the younger consumer. These consumers largely account for the rapid rise of fashion-focused niche brands such as Bloom, Tony & Tina, Naj-Oleari, MAC, and Nars, whose relatively small size has given them the advantage when it comes to reacting to, and setting, trends.
Personal Hygiene
The personal hygiene market has seen negligible growth of 1.7 percent since 1996, and the market now is valued at $22.8 billion. The UK leads per capita spending, due to the popularity of baths rather than showers. Bath products that offer therapeutic and aromatherapy benefits are gaining influence. The body wash market continues to play an important role in the UK and U.S., and is beginning to impact other global markets.
Russia continues to lead Eastern Europe, as it remains the only region to show notable sustained growth. It has benefited from an increasing number of products and more competitive pricing strategies. The majority of the Russian population considers personal hygiene products a necessity, not a luxury, thus driving a solid mass-market approach to marketing and sales.
Recent gains posted in countries such as the UK and Italy have slowed dramatically, reflected by growth rates from 1996 to 2000 of 3.1 percent and 3.3 percent, respectively, a drop of more than 50 percent from growth rates through 1999.
Changing lifestyles are influencing the type of products consumers use in the bathroom. Most people lead busy and stressful lives and look for products that offer relaxation and a respite from stress, but are also quick and convenient to use. This has led to an increase in sales of shower gels, body washes, and liquid soaps, while bar soaps and bath additives have become less popular. This important market sector continues to grow with the development of affordable new products, which reflect advanced skin-care technology, innovative packaging, and focused marketing themes. Bath products tend to be perceived almost as luxury items, as busy lifestyles leave little time for leisurely baths. Manufacturers have responded to the demand for body pampering with relaxing mineral soaks, de-stressing aromatherapy salts, and moisturizing foam baths.
Body sprays dominate the male deodorant market in Western Europe. Unilever subsidiary Elida Fabergé was the first to launch the concept 10 years ago with the Lynx/Axe brand.
Advances in fragrances have been a major driver behind the growth of male deodorants and shower gel. There has been a distinct move away from the heavy fragrances of the 1980s toward fresher, sportive fragrances with a strong "outdoors" appeal.
Surprisingly, male personal hygiene has been one of the less dynamic categories, growing at a CAGR of 3.2 percent in the U.S. and Europe, only slightly above Europe"s combined overall CAGR of 2.3 percent. This may be because the markets in these regions have become saturated with products. It appears that specialty male hygiene products have become less in vogue in 2000 than the year before, and men are turning back to core products instead.
Looking Forward
Over the next five years, the global personal-care industry is expected to continue to grow at a relatively flat average annual rate of 1.8 percent. Sales will rise from $122.2 billion in 2000 to $133.6 billion in 2005, driven by the skin-care and makeup markets. The highest rates of growth will be found in North and South America, particularly in the U.S., where consumers are continuing to trade up to added-value products. Japan will see the lowest rate of growth, as economic issues restrict consumer spending. Over the next five to 10 years, several drivers will change the focus of product innovation&--and the concept of beauty&--as category, market, and industry boundaries become increasingly meaningless. Beauty will be redefined in a wider and looser sense, as consumers seek "total well-being."
The definition of beauty is moving away from an aesthetic to a more emotional footing. Consumers will be looking for beauty treatments and products that not only give quick, tangible results, but also are also enjoyable to use and apply. This has driven the growth of the salon channel, as well as at-home spa products. In addition, the influence of therapeutic treatments such as aromatherapy has brought mental well-being into the arena. That said, the long-term staying power of alternative treatments remains to be seen. Aromatherapy largely has made the transition from niche to mainstream, but the issue of how it is defined and recent health scares could yet hinder future growth. Recent moves across the consumer goods industry suggest manufacturers and retailers increasingly are looking away from products and toward services for new revenue opportunities. Manufacturers of branded personal-care products are seeking to disassociate their core brands from specific physical products and leverage these powerful symbols in a range of services.
Products are getting more of an emotional positioning, as seen with the fun and therapeutic trends, and retailers are seeking to leverage consumer emotion in-store by making the shopping experience more interactive and pleasurable.
Within personal care, the rapid growth of the salon channel can be seen in the context of the growth of the leisure economy. Across Europe and the U.S., the number of salons and beauty therapists has risen sharply. The aging population will be one of the most significant socio-demographic trends of the 21st century. However, due to lack of research, understanding, and the negative impact of prevailing stereotypes, senior consumers remain one of the most neglected groups. They are growing in demographic and economic importance and have been almost totally neglected by manufacturers and retailers. There are major differences between the various senior consumer groups, and their characteristics and needs will continue to change. The rate of growth for cosmeceuticals is expected to outpace that of retail sales from 2000 to 2005. While global retail sales will grow at a 4.6 percent CAGR for hair-care, skin-care, and makeup products, cosmeceutical sales of the same will grow at a CAGR of 8.7 percent, driven largely by the U.S. and Japanese markets. All cosmeceutical categories are expected to outperform the sector from 2000 to 2005 due to increasing consumer acceptance of these products in skin care, makeup, and hair care, as well as increasing prevalence in the mass channel. However, Datamonitor believes that in the next few years, growth in makeup and hair-care cosmeceuticals will slow as people begin to realize that formulating makeup and hair-care products with active ingredients is largely a marketing strategy. When this realization occurs, companies will devise new ways to market their makeup and hair-care products. Global hair care reflects the current trend for retail and leisure elements to blend into one environment. In the professional sector, for example, this can be seen by the fact that many hairdressers now offer a wider holistic experience&--services range from basic beauty treatments, such as nail polishing, to more advanced treatments, such as aromatherapy massages. Indeed, some salons regard additional services as an essential augmentation to their hair treatments, with Aveda salons, for example, offering complimentary stress-relieving and makeup sessions. This benefits the salon in terms of transforming occasional visits into regular repeat business. Nevertheless, budget salons also are increasing in popularity, and are benefiting from time-constrained customers.
Hair colorants will represent the largest category within the hair-care market and enjoy the best growth rate. New product development in permanent, semi-permanent, and temporary coloring products has made coloring both safer and easier to apply. With a wider array of products to choose from in the skin-care arena, consumers are turning up the heat for manufacturers by hunting for the best price value at the most convenient retail outlets. Products once considered prestige items now are sold in mass-market retail chains. Competition for market share continues to be fierce, with innovation being the driving force behind the leaders in the beauty market.
The Asian/Pacific skin-care market has the greatest potential for growth as South Korea, Hong Kong, and Singapore have developed sophisticated skin-care markets. And now, developing markets such as China, Vietnam, and the Philippines are beginning to catch up as their consumers are won over by skin-care routines comprising three or more products. This is reinforced by the emergence of more niche products that first intrigue the consumer and then join the mainstream.
The makeup market will enjoy sustained growth as continuing interest by consumers in protection from incidental sun exposure and the development of more skin-care functions in cosmetics spur new sources of sales revenues. The key trend is value-added products; a key growth area in the foundation market will be product that offers treatment and makeup benefits combined with easy application. Consumers will continue to use sophisticated application techniques to achieve desired aesthetic effects, and packaging developments will improve convenience of use, facilitating greater consumption outside the home. Added value is no longer a luxury but rather something consumers expect as standard. To stay ahead, beauty companies will continue to improve the performance, image, and benefits of their products. This, in turn, will help ensure that recent success continues well into the 21st century. Future growth in the prestige makeup market will be strong, with an annual CAGR of 5.4 percent to 2005. This growth will be consistent across countries, with Italy seeing the greatest annual growth, with 6 percent, and the UK the least, with 3.6 percent.
Between 2000 and 2005, the personal hygiene market will grow at a CAGR of 1.9 percent, rising from $22.8 billion in 2000 to $25.1 billion in 2005. France will lead growth, while the prospects in Italy, Spain, and Japan will be more limited. Relatively sluggish sales of bath and shower products appear set to continue, so companies will need to invest in new product development, particularly since today"s consumers expect personal wash products to do considerably more than just keep people clean. New product development in the fragrance market has centered on concern over external well-being. Developments in fragrance technology also have proved critical. New ingredients that promote skin care, are antibacterial, and effectively prevent body odor are being developed. Convenience also will be a key driver behind new product development, while aromatherapy and therapeutic concerns are likely to become more important in the future. Considerable issues surround the distribution of prestige fragrances. Self-service and assisted self-service formats will encourage emerging consumer groups, especially young people and men, to purchase more fragrances. Including active ingredients in products also will allow fragrances to offer more benefits to consumers. But the most critical issue will be maintenance of the prestige image of fragrance products.
3.2 世界10大护肤品公司概述（Overview top 10 global personal care companies）
谈到全球个人护理市场，不能不提到世界前10名护肤品公司，同时，也是世界500强的公司：
(1).世界一百强之一的Uniilever集团是一个食品、家庭和个人护理品消费市场的供应商。英国的Unilever Plc 和荷兰公司 Unilever NV 各拥有Unilever集团一半的股份。两个公司虽然在各自在股票上市独立的，但拥有统一的经理层，如一个公司一样，实行统一运作。截至2002年12月底， Unilever 的销售额为526亿美元，比上年下降了7%。
该公司分为食品和家庭及个人护理品两个部门管理。在这些部门中，Unilever拥有一系列著名品牌，包括Ben and Jerry"s, Q-Tips, Lipton, Dove, Vaseline 和 Slim Fast。即使两个母公司分而管理的相当平衡，Unilever Plc仅拥有美国市场操纵权的25%。Unilever Plc将总部设在英国伦敦，而Unilever NV把总部设在了荷兰的鹿特丹。
(2). Procter & Gamble制造业和市场处于国际化水平，经销范围很广的日用家庭消费品。该公司财富全球排名在前50名。截止到2002年6月30号，该公司财务报告的收入高达402亿美元，比前一年增长了2.5%。
Procter & Gamble在北美洲、欧洲、中东、非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲都设有分部。该公司的著名品牌产品远销140个国家，范围遍及清洗剂、宠物食品等。他的销售额大约有一半来自他的10个领先品牌。Procter & Gamble的总部设在俄亥俄州的Cincinnati。
(3). Johnson & Johnson是世界第三大医药公司，他们的主要目光放在健康护理产品的生产。在2002年，世界范围内的销售上升了12.3%，高达363亿美元。
Johnson & Johnson由190个子公司组成，健康护理产品的市场超过了175个国家。它制造的产品类型涉及医用需求的广阔领域。该公司的商品范围从婴儿护理，急救和医院产品到处方药学，诊断和与家庭计划相关，以及皮肤病学、妇科卫生保健等一系列产品。Johnson & Johnson的总部设在美国新泽西州的New Brunswick。
(4). Henkel是德国最大的化工公司之一，下属约340个分公司遍及75个国家。该公司全球的雇员大约6万人。据该公司报道2000年他们的税收达128亿欧元。
Henkel 包含有五大部门：清洁剂和清洗品，化学药品，化妆品和身体卫生保健品，黏附剂，以及表面活性剂。他还是欧洲先进化妆用具和化妆品制造商，欧洲清洁剂和清洗品的顶级制造商之一。该公司的著名品牌名包括Persil, Somat, Pril, Pritt, Schwarzkopf 和Polykur。Henkel的总部设在德国的Dusseldorf。
(5). L"Oreal是世界顶尖化妆品公司。他主要是一个制造生产性质的公司，但是也投资于研究领域。在2001年12月结束的财政年中，该公司创造了122亿美元的收入，比前一年增长了2%。
L"Oreal当前员工超过了49000人，65%的员工不在法国本土，全球共有工厂47家。在过去的十年中，该公司在化妆品和dermatological方面研究的投资超过了20亿美元。L"Oreal的总部设在法国的Clichy。
(6). Colgate-Palmolive是一家全球化的消费品公司，他的注意力主要集中在口腔护理，个人护理，家庭表面护理，织品护理和宠物营养学方面。他是世界个人护理品五大制造商之一。在2001年12月结束的财政年中，销售额上升了0.7%，高达到94亿美元。
高露洁在世界200多个国家和地区经销商品，他的国际知名品牌包括高露洁, Palmolive, Mennen Speed Stick, Irish Spring, Kolynos, Ajax, Soupline, Suavitel 和 Fab，还有Hill"s科学减肥食品和Hill"s宠物减肥食品出方。年度销售有超过75%的来自北美洲以外的国家。Colgate-Palmolive的总部设在纽约城。
(7). 在金融时报公布的全球500强中排名294位的Kao Corporation，在日本生产个人护理品，化妆品，洗衣剂和洗涤产品，以及卫生保健品。该公司也生产化学产品。在2002年3月结束的财政年中，该公司创造了62亿美元的收入。
Kao公司在亚洲、北美洲、欧洲和世界其他地方都有营业。在2002年8月，公司在最近的一系列海外交易中，同意购买美国护发品制造商的John Frieda Professional护发研究所。Kao公司的总部设在日本首都东京。
(8). Reckitt Benckiser plc专攻洗涤品，比如消毒剂，洗碗机清洁剂和其他类似产品。在2000年底的财政年中，全部净收入高达48亿美元。
Reckitt Benckiser附属机构包括Reckitt & Colman 药理研究所和 Reckitt Benckiser Professional。该公司的总部设在英国的Slough。
(9). Estée Lauder公司是高档护肤品，彩妆，香水和护发品的世界先进制造商和市场主之一。在2002财政年中，销售了47亿美元，比前一年增加了2.9%。
公司产品远销120多个国家和地区，他的国际知名品牌包括Estée Lauder, Aramis, Clinique, Prescriptives, Origins, MAC, La Mer, Bobbi Brown essentials, Tommy Hilfiger, jane, Donna Karan, Aveda, Stila, Jo Malone and Bumble and bumble。Estée Lauder的总部也设在美国纽约城。
(10). Shiseido是日本最大的化妆品公司之一，生产男性和女性的化妆品和护肤品。在2002财政年，全部净税收达到了45.3亿美元。
公司特别重视品牌价值，将其视为提升公司价值的生死攸关的经营资产。他们正在通过全身心地追求全球多品牌的策略来促进国际化发展，该策略包含了广义价值需求的多样化品牌。Shiseido的总部也设在日本首都东京。
3.2 Overview top 10 global personal care companies (世界10大护肤品公司概述)
Speak of the global personal care products and market, Cannot but mention skin care products companies of the top 10 of world, At the same time, is 500 strong companies in world too:
(1).Unilever Group, ranked in the top 100 global companies, is a supplier of consumer goods in food, home and personal care markets. UK-based Unilever Plc owns half of the Unilever Group, with the other half owned by Dutch firm Unilever NV. The two companies list their stock separately but share a single board of directors and operate as a single entity. For the year ended December 31, 2002 Unilever had sales of $52.6 billion, down 7% on the previous year.
The company operates through two divisions: foods, and home and personal care products. Within these divisions Unilever owns a host of famous brands including Ben and Jerry"s, Q-Tips, Lipton, Dove, Vaseline and Slim Fast. Even though operations are split fairly evenly between the two parent companies, Unilever Plc only owns 25% of operations in the US markets. Unilever Plc is headquartered in London, UK, while Unilever NV is headquartered in Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
(2). Procter & Gamble manufactures and markets a broad range of household consumer products on an international basis. The company is ranked by Fortune in the top 50 global companies. For the year ended 30 June 2002, the company reported revenues of $40.2 billion, an increase of 2.5% on the previous year.
Procter & Gamble has operations in North America, Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia and Latin America. The company"s well-known branded products are sold in over 140 countries and range from detergents to pet food. Around half of its sales come from its ten leading brands. Procter & Gamble is headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio.
(3). Johnson & Johnson is the third largest pharmaceutical company in the world, concentrating on the manufacture of health care products. In 2002, worldwide sales rose 12.3% to $36.3 billion.
Johnson & Johnson consists of 190 companies, marketing health care products in more than 175 countries. It produces products that serve a broad segment of medical needs. The company"s products range from baby care, first aid and hospital products to prescription pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and products relating to family planning, dermatology and feminine hygiene. Johnson & Johnson is headquartered in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
(4). One of Germany"s largest industrial chemical companies, Henkel operates about 340 companies in over 75 countries. The company employs around 60,000 people worldwide. The company reported revenues of euro12.8 billion in 2000.
Henkel comprises of five divisions: detergents and cleaning products; chemicals; cosmetics and body hygiene; adhesives and surface technology products. The company is a global leader in the production of oleochemicals, adhesives, and surface technologies, it is also a leading European maker of toiletries and cosmetics and one of Europe"s top makers of detergents and cleansers. The company"s brand names include Persil, Somat, Pril, Pritt, Schwarzkopf and Polykur. Henkel is headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany.
(5). L"Oreal is the world"s leading cosmetics company. Mainly a production company, L"Oreal also invests capital into research. For the fiscal year ended December 2001, the company generated revenues of $12.2 billion, an increase of 2% on the previous year.
L"Oreal currently employs more than 49,000 people, with over 65% outside France, in 47 factories around the globe. In the past ten years, the company has invested more than $2 billion in cosmetic and dermatological research. L"Oreal is headquartered in Clichy, France.
(6). Colgate-Palmolive is a global consumer products company, focused on Oral Care, Personal Care, Household Surface Care, Fabric Care and Pet Nutrition. It is one of the top five producers of personal care products in the world. For the fiscal year ended December 2001, sales rose 0.7% to $9.4 billion.
Colgate sells its products in over 200 countries and territories around the world under such internationally recognized brand names as Colgate, Palmolive, Mennen Speed Stick, Irish Spring, Kolynos, Ajax, Soupline, Suavitel and Fab, as well as Hill"s Science Diet and Hill"s Prescription Diet pet foods. Over 75% of annual sales come form countries outside of North America. Colgate-Palmolive is headquartered in New York City.
(7). Ranked number 294 in the FT Global 500, Kao Corporation produces personal care products, cosmetics, laundry and cleaning products, hygiene products in Japan. The company also manufactures chemical products. For the fiscal year ended March 2002 the company generated revenues of $6.2 billion.
Kao has operations in Asia, North America, Europe and other parts of the world. In August 2002, it agreed to buy US haircare products maker John Frieda Professional Hair Care Inc, in the latest of a series of overseas deals. Kao is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.
(8). Reckitt Benckiser plc specializes in cleaning products such as disinfectants, dishwasher detergent, and other similar products. For the fiscal year ending December 2000, net revenue totaled $4.8 billion.
Reckitt Benckiser"s subsidiaries include Reckitt & Colman Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Reckitt Benckiser Professional. The company is headquartered in Slough, UK.
(9). The Estée Lauder Companies is one of the world"s leading manufacturers and marketers of quality skin care, makeup, fragrance and hair care products. For fiscal year 2002, sales were $4.7 billion, an increase of 2.9% on the previous year.
The company"s products are sold in over 120 countries and territories under well-recognized brand names, including Estée Lauder, Aramis, Clinique, Prescriptives, Origins, MAC, La Mer, Bobbi Brown essentials, Tommy Hilfiger, jane, Donna Karan, Aveda, Stila, Jo Malone and Bumble and bumble. Estée Lauder is headquartered in New York City.
(10). Shiseido is one of Japan"s largest cosmetics company, produces makeup and skin care products for men and women. For the fiscal year 2002, net sales totaled $4.53 billion. The company specializes in brand value as a vital management asset for improving corporate value. It is promoting international growth by intently pursuing its global multibrand strategy, which comprises diverse brands reflecting a wide range of values and needs. Shiseido is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

3.3 世界人口老年化驱动功能化妆品需求
在刚刚过去的几年中，功能化妆品市场已经成为个人护理行业中最具改革性和挑战性的市场之一，受适销产品市场发展增长的刺激还进行了相当数量的研究和开发。
随着世界老龄化人口的增长，护肤功能化妆品的发展正越来越被驱动。比如，在未来七年里，在美国45岁到54岁的人口将增加20%，55岁到65岁的人口将增加30%。中国也不得不面对老龄化人口的急剧增长所带来的一系列社会问题。到2001年末，中国年龄超过60岁人口的数量已经超过九千万，大约占亚洲此年龄段人口的一半，占全世界该年龄阶层的五分之一。又例如，美国对功能化妆品对功能化妆品的需求将每年增加10%~25%，从1995年的13亿美元，增加到2004年的50亿美元；详见Tab.3－1, Fig. 3－1。

年度 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2004
销售额（亿美元） 13 15 19 24 30 34 50

Tab.3－1 美国1995~2004功能化妆品销售情况

Fig. 3－1美国1995~2004功能化妆品销售情况
3.3 The World aging population drives demand of cosmeceuticals
In the past several years, function become already has the markets of reform quality and challenge nature individual the most by cosmetics market, adapted to the stimulus increased in product markets development returns. Carry on a great deal of research and development .
年度year 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2004
销售额（亿美元）sales billions 13 15 19 24 30 34 50
With growth of population of aging of world, Development, which protects skin cosmeceuticals, is being urged more and more . For example, during future seven years, will increase by 20 % to the population from 45 to 54 years old in U.S.A, will increase by 30 % to the population from 55 to 65 years old. Has to even population in the face of aging increase by a series of social concerns brought China sharply . By the end of 2001, Chinese age exceed 90 million by over 60 population quantity of years old, Constitute half of this age bracket population of Asia probably, Account for the whole world this stratum five First. For example, increase by 10 % ~ and 25 % every year in demand for cosmeceuticals of U.S.A, From 1.3 billions USD in 1995, Rise to 5.0 billions USD in 2004; See Tab 2 - 1 , Fig . 2 - 1 . for details.

Tab.2 - 1 US 1995~2004 cosmeceuticals sales situation
3.4 功能化妆品发展趋势
多功能的表达从单组分发展到多组分（ Multifunctionality from "one in more" to "more in one " ）
化妆品的效果，功效和性能从未综合起来考虑过，如今把他们合并在一起。例如：色彩与保湿，或者是防晒与柔肤。
在理论上，功效合并的数量是无限的。从文字上说，复合多功能性，也较容易实现，但是在技术上，要美容科学家，发明能够满足消费者和供应商所需求的化学品，是极端困难的。
在过去近十年的时间里，化妆品行业一直在自然界寻找，单个的化学分子能够包含所有这些奇妙的功效。我们喜欢把这种复合多功能的类型，称作"一对多"的技术，因为一种成分的活性，肯定不仅仅在一个方面的功能。
但是，因为今天我们正在寻找，比十年前范围更为广阔的复合多功能性，我们意识到：不是每一次两种甚至更多种功能的组合，都可能由单个分子来实现。因为可能组合功能的数量，容易超出有效功能分子的数目，寻找这样的分子是很不容易的。
通过两个或多个成分的复合，也可以获得复合后，具体的多种功能，而不是为了复合多功能性，去筛选成千上万个分子。但是，为了避免复合物中原单体成分各自功能的抵消，复合物成分在突出的复合多功能方面，显示协同性将是必要的。
因为皮肤的湿度，皮肤的弹性度以及皮肤的感觉灵敏度不同，我们调查了这些复合物中，也存在如此协同或拮抗的效应。所以，我们对这些单体成分，和多种成分复合物的性质都要进行了测验。从这些推测为线性关系的单一成分的性能，来预测他们复合物的性能，据推测一种复合物的性能，是相应单体成分所贡献的加和。
根据学过的化学知识，在皮肤性能方面，可以知道一种理想的复合物，是协同效应，或者还是拮抗效应。因此通过单体个人护理成分的特殊复配，来获得复合多功能，是可行的。这种获得复合多功能的方法，是一种我们称为"多对一"技术，意味着在一种化妆品中，尤其是功能化妆品，肯定超过一种成分。
3.4 The cosmeceuticals development trends
Effects, efficacies and performances that were never considered to be associated are now being combined. Examples include color and moisture, or UV-blocking and suppleness.
In theory, the number of combinations of efficacies is infinite. On paper, multifunctionality can be easily invented but, technically, it may be extremely difficult to find the chemicals that allow the cosmetic scientist to achieve these demanding requests of consumers and marketers.
For about a decade, the cosmetic industry has been looking at nature to provide the chemistry that could deliver all these miraculous effects in a single molecule. We like to call this type of multifunctionality the "one-in -more" approach because one ingredient has to be active in more than one functionality.
But, because today we are striving for a much wider range of multifunctionality than a decade ago, we realized that not every possible combination of two (or even more) functionalities can be delivered within a single molecule. Because the number of possible combinations of functionalities easily exceeds the number of effective multifunctional molecules, the search for such molecules can be very frustrating.
Rather than screening thousands of molecules for multifunctonality, one can also obtain specific combinations of functionality by mixing two or more single ingredients that excel in one of these properties. However, in order to avoid dilution of individual properties in the mixture, it will be necessary that the mixture components show synergy to excel in multifunctionality.
Author investigated the occurrence of such synergistic or antagonistic effects in mixtures for skin moisturization and skin elasticity as well as for skin sensory properties. This was down by testing these properties for both the single ingredients and various mixtures of these ingredients. The performance of the mixture was predicted from the performance of the individual components assuming linear behavior, which assumes that the performance of a mixture is the sum of the fractional contributions of the individual components.
Depending on the chemistries used, one sees ideal behavior, synergistic effects or antagonistic effects in skin performance. It is therefore possible to obtain multifunctionality by means of specific mixtures of individual personal-care ingredients. This means of achieving multifunctionality is a technique we call the "more-in-one" approach, meaning more than one ingredient in one cosmetic product.

4. 功能化妆品活性成分
4.1 功能化妆品活性成分的功能表现 (Function List of bioactive ingredients)
在欧美功能化妆品中，根据活性成分的功效，可以分类如下：

(1)抗酸剂
氢氧化铝胶体
磷酸铝
双羟基铝钠碳酸盐
Hydro Talcite
氢氧化镁
硅酸镁盐
Simethicone
(2)抗痤疮
过氧苯甲酰
陶瓷土 (白色的，黄色的，红色的，绿色的，和粉红的)
硫磺胶体
乳酸乙酯
l-(+)乙基乳酸
Perfluorodecalin
Pyridoxin dioctenoate
Pyridoxine dipalmitate
水杨酸
(3)抗老化
精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽
精氨酸PCA
Aspergillus/ Aspidesferma quebiacho 酵素
鳄梨甾醇
罗勒(Ocimum basilicum)提取物
Bifida ferment lysate
Calophylum Inorhylum 种子油
中国山茶
胡萝卜 提取物
Catalpa kaempfera 提取物
Ceramide 1
Ceramide 33(大豆提取液)
Chinesehibiscus(芙蓉属植物 rosa-sinensis) 提取物
小球藻粗提物
玉黍蜀 (Zea mays) 提取物
Disodium malyl tyrosinate
Eugenia jambolana 提取物
Fomes fometarius 提取物
Fomistopsis pinicola 提取物
Ganoderma Jucidum 油
人参 (panax ginseng) 提取物
绿茶 (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera)
提取物
榛 (corylus avellana) 坚果提取物
透明质酸
弹力蛋白水解物
浆蛋白水解物
大豆粉水解物
Isachne pulchella提取物
日本山楂(Crataegus cuneata) 提取物
Lactococcus 发酵物
Lactoferrin
淑女蓟(Silybum marianum) 提取物
Ligusticum jeholense 提取物
赖氨酸 PCA
海产胶原蛋白
乳蛋白 (Lactis proteinum)
蘑菇(Coriolus versicolor) 提取物
蘑菇提取物
麝香玫瑰 (rosa moschata) 油
橡树 (Quercus) 根提取物
Oat(Avena sativa) 蛋白质
豌豆 (Pisum sativum) 提取物
Perfluorodecalin
Phyllanthus emblica 提取物( 或 Emblica officinalis)
胎盘酶
胎盘脂
胎盘蛋白质
Polysine
Quaternium-51
谷多肽
Rubus thunbergii 提取物
血清蛋白
可溶性胶原蛋白
可溶性蛋白多糖
大豆 (Glycine soja) 蛋白质
Stenocalyx micalii 提取物
向日葵皂化物
Tamarindus indica 种子多糖
胸腺提取物
Tricholoma matsutake 提取物
小麦蛋白质
小麦 (Triticum vulgare) 发酵提取物
乳清蛋白
果酸类AHA：
苹果 (pyrus malus) 提取物
杏仁 (prunus armeniaca) 核粉
碳12-13烷基乳酸
柠檬酸
Dimethicone copolyol 乳酸盐
乙基乳酸盐
乙醇酸
Isosteary 乳酸盐
乳酸
L(+)-乳酸
苹果酸
乳酸油酯
维生素C钠
柠檬酸钠
乳酸钠
酒石酸
(4)抗炎
Arbutin
Arnica Montana提取物
Bisabolol
黑白杨(Populus nigra)提取物
Boswellia serata提取物
Brassica rapa-depressa提取物
金盏草（Calendula officinalis）提取物
Canola oil unsaponifiables
梓(Catalpa kaempfera)提取物
Celastrus paniculata 提取物
Ceramide 33(大豆提取液)
灌丛(Larrea mexicana) 提取物
金花菊(Echinacea angustifolia) 提取物
金花菊(Echinacea purpurea) 提取物
Comflower(Centaurea cyanus) 提取物
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate
Echium Plantagineum 种子油
Euphotorium fortunei 提取物
小米草 (Euphrasia offcinalis)
提取物
Ficus racemosa 提取物
甘草 (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 根提取物
金印章 （Hydrastis Canadensis）
根提取物
绿茶 (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera)
提取物
Guaiazulene
马钱子(Aesculus hippocastanum)
提取物
枣树 (Zizyphus jujuba) 提取物
Laminaria iaponica 提取物
甘草 (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 提取物
Ligusticum jeholense 提取物
Ligustrum lucidum 提取物
疗肺草属植物(Pulmonaria officinalis) 提取物
Matricaria(Chamomilla recutita)
提取物
Melaleuca uncinata 提取物
Methysilanol glycyrrhizinate
桑树 ( Morus nigra) 提取物
Neem(Melia azadirachta) 提取物
Niacinamide ascorbate
橡树 (Quercus) 根提取物
橘树(Citrus aurantium dulcis) 皮提取物
橘树 (Citrus sinensis) 花提取物
棕榈科植物Palmetto提取物
Palmitoyl 胶原蛋白氨基酸
Passionflwoer(Passiflora)
果实提取物
桐（Paulownia imperialis）提取物
Phytosphingosine
水杨酸
海水
Shea 奶油 (Butyrospermum parkii)
Shea 奶油 (Butyrospermum parkii) Unsaponifiables
Silanediol 水杨酸盐
甲基碳酸钠β-葡萄糖苷
陈年谷粒的蜡状物 (Hordeum vulgare)
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate
Stenocalyx micalii 提取物
超氧歧化酶
茶树 (Melaleuca alternifolia) 油
Tocopheryl 醋酸盐
Tocopheryl 烟酸酯
Trichomonas japonica提取物
郁金 (Curcuma longa) 提取物
熊果酸
乳清蛋白
柳树 (Salix alba) 提取物
金缕梅 (Hamamelis virginiana)
提取物
Withania somniferum 提取物
西洋蓍草 (Achillea millefolium)
提取物
Zinc acetylmethionate
L-乳酸锌

(5)抗刺激
乙酰单乙胺醇
Allantoin
Allantoin acetyl methionine
Allantoin glycyrrhetinic acid
精氨酸
鳄梨 (Persea gratissima)油 unsaponifiables
Azelamide MEA
Betaglucan
叶绿素
Boswellia serrata 粉末提取物
金盏草（Calendula officinalis）提取物
Coceth-7 碳酸
胶体燕麦片
矢车菊 ( Centaurea cyanus) 提取物
Dibutyl adiipate
Diisostearyl dimmer dilinoleate
Dipalmitoyl cystine
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate
绿茶 (Camellia sinensis 或 C oleifera) 提取物
氢化 canola 油
甜杏仁水解蛋白质
羟丙基trimonium 凝胶
Lauroyl 胶原蛋白氨基酸
L-赖氨酸 lauroyl methionine"
锦葵属植物 (Malva sylvestris)
提取物
燕麦 (Avena sativa) 提取物
Palmitoyl 水解乳蛋白
Palmitoyl 水解小麦蛋白质
Palmitoyl 角质氨基酸
PEG-60杏仁甘油酯
PEG-78椰油甘油酯
PEG-30单椰油甘油酯
PEG-28 tallowate甘油酯
PEG-82 tallowate甘油酯
PEG-200 tallowate甘油酯
PEG-12 棕榈甘油酯
毛良属植物Pilewort(ranunculus ficaria) 提取物
Propionyl 胶原蛋白氨基酸
PVP
Saccharomyces lysate 提取物
丝氨酸
lauroamphoacetate钠盐
Undecylenoyl 胶原蛋白氨基酸
缬草属植物 (valeriana) 提取物
Willowherb(Epilobium angustifolium) 提取物
(6)抗菌
铝 PCA
氨基碘化物
Butylglucoside caprate
羊脂酸/羊脂酸甘油脂
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine 二乙酰化物
Chlorhexidine 二葡萄糖苷
Chlorhexidine 二盐酸物
Chlorphenesin
柠檬醛
铜 PCA
α-葡萄糖-木脂类多糖
Hexamidine diisethionate
Hexetidine
冰岛苔藓 (Cetraria islandica)提取物
Lactoferrin
Lauralkonium 溴化物
Lauralkonium 氯化物
Laurylpyridinium 氯化物
Leptospermum scoparium 油
蘑菇(Cordyceps sabolifera) 提取物
柑橘(Citrus aurantium dulcis)
皮提取物
柑橘(Citrus sinensis) 花提取物
PEG- Ebiriko ceramides 提取物
薄荷 (Mentha piperita) 提取物
黄蘖 (Phellodendron amurense)
提取物
松树 (Pinus sylvestris) 针提取物
Polymethoxy bicyclic oxazolidine
Quaternium
Rubus thunbergii 提取物
页岩油硫化钠
Sodium usnate
茶树 (Melaleuca alternifolia) 油
Triclocarban
Undecylenic acid
锌 PCA
(7)抗肥胖
Aminophylline
黑角菜属之海藻(Fucus vesiculosus) 提取物
Butcherbroom(Ruscus aculeatus)
提取物
Carcinia cambogia 提取物
Cola nitida 种子提取物
Fomes fometarius 提取物
Fomistopsis pinicola 提取物
Guarana(Paullinia cupana) 提取物
水解玉蜀黍蛋白, 碘化物
常春藤提取物
蘑菇(oriolus versicolor) 提取物
Paullinia cupana 种子提取物
TEA-hydroiodide
Tricholoma matsutake 提取物
乳蛋白
(8)抗头皮屑
α- 葡萄糖-木脂类糖苷
香油薄荷 ( Melissa officinalis)
提取物
牛蒡( arctium lappa) 提取物
牛蒡( Arctium majus) 根提取物
Chloroxylenol
Climbazole
紫堇属植物（Corydalis ambigua）
提取物
Disodium undecylenamido MEA-sulfosuccinate
迷迭香 ( Rosmarinus officinalis)
提取物
页岩油硫化钠
Stenocalyx micalii 提取物
Undecylenamide DEA
柳树 (Salix alba) 树皮提取物
柳树 (salix alba) 精馏物
柳树 (salix alba) 花提取物
ZPT,Zinc pyrithione锌
(9) 抗微生物
Bezalkonium 氯化物
Benzethonium 氯化物
安息香酸
苯乙醇
Bromochlorophene
波罗波尔
尼泊金丁酯
辛酰胶原蛋白氨基酸
辛酰氨基乙酸
辛酰角质氨基酸
Captan
Cetethyldimonium 溴化物
十六烷基砒啶氯化物
Chlorothymol
Chloroxylenol
柠檬醛
香木缘油
铜 PCA
二氯苯乙醇
Dilauryldimonium chlorideDomiphen 溴化物
尼泊金乙酯
Eucalyptrs globulus提取物
茴香 (Foeniculum vulgare) 提取物
大蒜 (Allium sativum) 提取物
辛基甘油酯
月桂基甘油酯
Hexamidine diisethionate
Hexetidine
Hinokitiol
忍冬 (Lonicera caprifolium) 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera japonica) 提取物
Leptospermum scoparium 油
青苔 (Usnea barbata) 提取物
尼泊金甲酯
Myristalkonium 氯化物
柑橘(citrus sinensis) 花提取物
Pentylene glycol
Pfaffia paniculata 提取物
苯乙醇
石炭酸
苄乙醇
苄异丙醇"
苯醋酸汞盐
苯基安息香酸汞盐
苯基硼酸汞盐
o-Phenylphenol
Phytosphingosine
Piroctone olamine
Polymethoxy bicyclic oxazolidine
山梨酸钾盐
尼泊金丙酯
Ricinoleamodopropyl trimonium ethosulfate
琴柱草(Salvia officinalis) 提取物
安息香酸钠盐
Sodium pyrithion
Sodium ricinoleate
页岩油硫化钠
茶树 (Melaleuca alternifolia) 油
Thimerosal
麝香草属植物-百里香(Thymus vulgaris) 提取物
瑞香草酚
Triclocarban
Triclosan
Undecylenamidoproopyltrimonium methosulfate
Undecylenic acid
氧化锌
Zinc PCA
Zinc pyrithione
Zinc undecylenate
(10) 抗氧化
苹果 (Pyrus malus) 提取物
维他命C酸
维他命C酸多肽
抗坏血酸油酸酯
抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯，Ascorbyl palmitate
Aspergillus/ aspidesferma quebiacho 发酵液
BHA
BHT
红茶 （Camellia sinensis) 提取物
叔丁基对苯二酚
Decarboxy Carnosine HCl
Dilauryl thiiodipropionate
Dimyristyl thiodipropionate
Disodium EDTA
Distearyl thiodipropionate
月桂基没食子酸酯
野蔷薇 (rosa canina) 提取物
EDTA
Ergothioneine
异抗坏血酸
阿魏酸
葡萄种子提取物
绿茶(Camellia sinensis 或 C oleifera) 提取物
HEDTA
对苯二酚-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖
对苯二酚,USP
p-Hydroxyanisole
Lactococcus ferment lysate
Lactoferrin
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum)
皮提取物
乙酰丙酸
赖氨酸 PCA
镁/ascorbate PCA
抗坏血酸磷酸镁盐
黑色素
没食子酸甲酯
Niacinamide ascorbate
Nordihydroguaiaretic acid
燕麦 (Avena sativa) 提取物
橄榄 (Olea europaea) 油
柑橘 (Citrus aurantium dulcis) 提取物
Oryzanol
木瓜 (Jcarica papaya) 提取物
Pentasodium pentetate
Pentetic acid
Phyllanthus emblica ( 或 Emblica officinalis)提取物
凤梨 (Ananas sativus) 提取物
Proly Histamine HCl
没食子酸丙酯
Retinyl palmitate多肽
迷迭香 (Rosmarinus officinalis)
提取物
Saccharomyces lysate 提取物
琴柱草(Salvia officinalis) 提取物
抗坏血酸钠
抗坏血酸磷酸钠盐
Sodium erythorbate
Sodium metabisulfite
硒酸钠
亚硫酸钠
超氧歧化酶，SOD
茶 (Camellia sinensis) 提取物
EDTA四钠盐
Tocopherol
Tocopheryl 醋酸盐
Tocopheryl linoleate
Tocotrienols oil
小麦 (Triticum vulgare) 种子油
荒野一种唇形科植物墨角兰
(Origanum vulgare) 提取物
β-葡萄糖发酵液
酵母 (saccharomyces cerevisiae) 提取物 (Faex)
(11)抗 汗
尿囊素- 铝盐酸盐
Aluminum capryloyl 水解胶原蛋白
铝氯化物
铝盐酸盐
Aluminum chlorohydrex
Aluminum chloroihydrex PG
铝 PCA
半铝氯化物
Aluminum undecylenoyl
胶原蛋白
氨基酸
铝氯锆水合物
铝锆octachlorohydeex GLY
铝锆 五盐酸盐
铝锆pentachlorohydrex GLY
铝锆pentachlorohydrate
铝锆pentachlorohydrex GLY
铝锆四盐酸盐
铝锆tetrachlorohydrex GLY
铝锆三盐酸盐
铝锆 trichlorohydrex GLY
Magnesium aluminometasilicate
Quercus Robue 树皮提取物
琴柱草(Salvia officinalis) 提取物
雉子延类植物 (Potentilla erecta) 提取物
氯锆水合物
(12)防腐
龙芽草 (Agrimonia eupatoria) 提取物
Alcohol denat。
藻类 (ascophyllum nodosum) 提取物
铝 PCA
Azadirachta indica 提取物
波罗波尔，2-Bromo-21-nitropropane-1.3-diol
金盏草（Calendula amurrensis）提取物
对-氯-间-甲酚
丁香 (Eugenia caryophyllus) 油
可可粉 (Theobroma cacao ) 提取物
Conefllower(Echinacea purpurea)
提取物
二氯苯乙醇
Entada phaseoloides 提取物
Eucalyptus globules 提取物
金印章 ( Hydrastis Canadensis)
根提取物
Hexachlorophene
Holy basil (Hydrastis Canadensis)
根提取物
六氯酚
Holy basil提取物
欧薄荷 (Lavandula angustifolia) 提取物
Melia australasica 提取物
Melia azadirachta 种子油
水杨酸甲酯
甲基水杨酸盐 USP
Neem(Melia azadirachta) 提取物
Neem(melia azadirachta) 种子油
柑橘（Citrus aurantium dulcis）
皮提取物
硫酸氧化奎尼丁
Pfaffia paniculata 提取物
Potassium abietoyl 水解胶原蛋白
PVP-碘
硝酸银
水杨酸钠
Sterculia platanifolia 提取物
Thymus serpillum 提取物
雉子延类植物Tormentil (Potentilla erecta) 提取物
Xanthozylum bungeanum 提取物
(13)抗静电 Antistat
Acetamide MEA
Acetamidopropyl trimonium 氯化物
6-(N-乙酰氨基)-4- oxyhexyltrimonium chloxide
Acrylate/Lauryl acrylate/Stearyl
Acrylate/Ethylamine oxide methacrylate copolyme
二甲烷叶绿素
Babassumidopropalkonium 氯化物
Behenamidopropyl二甲胺
Behenamidopropyl ethyldeionium ethosulfate
Behenoyl PG- trimonium 氯化物
Behentrimonium 氯化物
Behenyl 叶绿素
羧甲基化甲壳素
Cetethyl morpholinium ethosulfate
Cetrimonium 氯化物
甲壳素
壳聚糖
Cocamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate
Cocodimonium 羟丙烷基水解胶原蛋白 Cocodimonium 羟丙基水解角质素
Cocodimonium 羟丙烷基水解谷蛋白质
Cocodimonium 羟丙烷基水解大豆
蛋白质
Cicetyldimoium 氯化物
Dimethicone 羟丙烷基trimonium 氯化物
Dimethyl behenamine
Dimethyl cocamine
Dimethyl palmitamine
Dimethyl soyamine
Dimethyl tallowamine
Dipalmitoylethyl hydroxyethylmonium methosulfate
Distearyldimonium 氯化物
N-Dodecyl-N,N-demethy_N-(dodecyl 醋酸氨盐氯化物
Erucamidopropyl hydroxysultaine
甘油单吡喃葡萄糖苷
Hydroxyethyl erucamidopropyl dimonium 氯化物"
Hydrogenated tallowamine 氧化物
Hydroxyethyl behenamidopropyl dimonium 氯化物
Hydroxypropyltrimonium 水解角质素
Hydroxypropyltrimonium 水解丝
Hydroxypropyltrimonium 水解小麦蛋白质
Isostearamidoprpyl 二甲胺
Isostearamidopropyl morphlline 乳酸盐
Isostearyl ethylimidazolinium ethosulfate
Lactamidopropyl trimonium 氯化物
Laurdimonium 羟丙基化水解小麦蛋白质
Lauryldimonium 羟丙基化水解胶
原蛋白
Lauryl PG- trimoniuym 氯化物
Linoleamidopropyl dimethylamine dimmer dilinoleate
Methacryloyl 乙基 叶绿素/methacrylates copolymer
Olealkonium 氯化物
PEG -8 caprylic/公山羊的 glycerides
PEG -2 cocamine
PEG -10 cocamine
PEG -2 cocomonium 氯化物
PEG -3 dioleylamidoethylethylmonium methoulufate
PEG -2 oleammonium 氯化物
PEG -15 soyamine
聚氧乙烯（5）硬脂酰乳酸胺
PG- hydroxyethylcellulose lauryldimonium 氯化物
Polyquaternium-6
PPG-9 二乙胺氯化物
PPG-25二乙胺氯化物
PPG-40二乙胺氯化物
丙烯乙二醇硬脂酸盐
Quaternium-26
Quaternium-27
Quaternium-53
Quaternium-62
Quaternium-70
Quaternium-72
Quaternium-76水解胶原蛋白
Rapeseedamidopropyl benzyldimonium 氯化物
Rapeseedamidopropyl epoxypropyl dimonium 氯化物
硅土, 胶状体
Sorbitan caprylate
N-Soya-(3-amidopropyl )-N,N-二甲基-N- 乙基硫酸乙胺
Soyethyldimonium ethosulfate
Soyethyl morpholinium ethoulfate
Stearalkonium 氯化物
Stearamidopropyl 苯甲基 dimonium 氯化物
Stearamidopropyl 二甲胺
Stearamidopropyl ethyldimoniumethosulfate
Steardimonium 羟丙基 水解胶原蛋白
Steardimonium 羟丙基 水解小麦蛋白质
Steartrimonium 氯化物
小麦 germamidopropoalkonium 氯化物
小麦 germamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate
(14)收敛剂
洋槐 （Acacia concinna） 提取物
洋槐 （Acacia farnesiana）提取物
龙芽草 (Agrimonia eupatoria) 提取物
Alcoxa
芦荟 （Aloe capensis） 提取物
乳酸铝
苹果 (Pyrus malus) 提取物
Astragalus sinicus 提取物
Astrocaryum murumuru 提取物
Astrocaryum tucuma 提取物
Azadirachta indica 提取物
Azelamide MEA
Bearberry(Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) 提取物
桦树 (Betula alba) 叶提取物
Cohosh(Cimicifuga racemosa) 提取物
梓 （Catalpa kaempfera） 提取物
Celastrus paniculata 提取物
中国芙蓉属植物 (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) 提取物
Coccinea indica 提取物
咖啡 (coffea arabica) 豆子提取物
接骨木 (Sambucus nigra) 油
榆树 (Ulmus campestris) 提取物
Euterpe precatoria提取物
宵待草 (Oenothera biennis) 提取物
小米草 (euphrasia officinalis)
提取物
Garcini indica 种子油
龙胆属的植物 龙胆根(Gentiana lutea) 提取物
天竺葵 （Geranium maculatum）提取物
葡萄 ( Vitis vinifera) 叶提取物
指甲花 (Lawsonia inermis) 提取物
Hierochloe odorata 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera caprifolium) 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera japonica) 提取物
单脚跳 (Humulus lupulus) 提取物
Equisetum植物 马尾 (Equisetum arvense) extraxt
常春藤 (Hedera helix) 提取物
枣树 (Zizyphus jujuba) 提取物
Juniperus communis 提取物
Kadsura heteliloca 提取物
可乐树(Cola acuminata) 提取物
淑女的斗篷(Alchemilla vulgaris)
提取物
Lysimachia foenum- graecum 提取物
木兰 (Magnolia spp.)extract
淑女的斗篷(Alchemilla vulgaris)
提取物
柠檬双黄酮提取物
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum) 提取物
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum)
皮提取物
Lysimachia foenum0graecum 提取物
木兰(Magnolia spp.)提取物
Mauritia flexosa 提取物
Maximilliana regia 提取物
Melaleuca uncinata 提取物
Melaleuca wilsonii 提取物
Melia australasica 提取物
Neem(Melia azadirachta) 种子油
荨麻 (Urtica dioica) 提取物
橡树 (Quercus)树皮提取物
棕榈科植物 （Palmetto）提取物
Passionflwoer( Passiflwra)
果实提取物
长春花属植物 Periwinkle (Vinca minor) 提取物
Phyllanthus emblica ( 或 Emblica officinalis)提取物
车前草 (Plantago major) 提取物
Polygonum multiflorum 提取物
Pterocarpus marsupianus 提取物
Quercus Robur 树皮提取物
复盆子 (Rubus) 提取物
玫瑰 (Rosa damascena) 提取物
Sandalwood(Santalum album) 提取物
Sanguisorbae 根提取物
Swlinum spp.提取物
Shorea robusota 提取物
圣约翰草 (Hypericum perforatum)
提取物
草莓 (Fragaria wesca) 叶提取物
单宁酸
茶 (Camellia sinensis) 提取物
Thymus Serpillum 提取物
Verbena officinalis 提取物
Veriveria zizanoides 提取物
胡桃 (Juglans regia) 叶提取物
胡桃 (Juglans regia) 油
小麦 (Triticum vulgare) 蛋白质
白荨麻 (Lamium album) 提取物
金缕梅 (Hamamelis virginiana)
提取物
Xanthozylum bungeanum 提取物
L-乳酸锌
(15) 漂白剂
野蔷薇 (Rosa canina) 种子提取物
双氧水
曲 酸
桑树 (Morus nigra) 提取物
Sanguisorbae 根提取物
(16)调理剂
乙酰胺 MEA
6-(N-Acetylamino)-4-oxyhexyltrimonium 氯化物
Acrylamidopropyltrimonium 氯化物/acrylamide copolymer
Adipic 酸/dimethylamino羟丙基二乙烯三胺 copolymer
精氨酸
Behenalkonium 氯化物
Behenamidopropyl 二羟丙基 dimonium 氯化物
Behenamidopropyl 二甲胺 behenate
Behenamidopropyl ethyldemonium ethosulfate
Behenamidopropyl PG- dimonium chloride
Behenamine oxide
Behentrimonium 氯化物
Behenyl 叶绿素
Benzyltrimonium 水解胶原蛋白
Bishydroxyethyl 二羟丙基 stearaminiumchloride
Canolamidopropyl 叶绿素
Capramide DEA
羊脂酸/ capric /月桂酸甘油三脂
Caprylyl pyrrolidone
决明属乔木 （Cassia auriculata） 提取物
Cetamine oxide
Cetearalkonium 氯化物
Cetrimonium 氯化物
壳聚糖 PCA
Cholesteryl/octydodecyl lauroyl glutamate
柠檬酸
Cocamidopropyl 二甲胺
Cocamidopropyl 二甲胺乳酸盐
Cocamidopropyl 二甲胺羟丙基 水解胶原蛋白
Cocamidopropyldimonium
羟丙基水解胶原蛋白
Cocamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate
(17). 防臭剂
Abietic 酸
柠檬酸铝
铝 PCA
Azadirachta indica 提取物
香油薄荷 (Melissa officinalis)
提取物
C12-13 烷基乳酸盐
Cananga Odorata 花提取物
Chlorophyllin- 铜合成物
Eugenia jambolana 提取物
Farnesol
发酵蔬菜提取物
姜百合 (Hedychium spicatum) 提取物
α-葡萄糖-木脂素糖苷
氢化polydecene
欧薄荷 (Lavandula angustifolia)
提取物
aluminometasilicate镁
Mauritia flexosa 提取物
Octoxyglycerin
琴柱草（Salvia miltiorrhiza）提取物
Sandalwood(Santalum album)
钠铝氯羟基乳酸盐
usnate钠
Spondias amara 提取物
Triethyl 柠檬酸盐
phenolsulfonate锌
ricinoleate锌
(18). 分散剂
Alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone
2-丁基-l-癸酸
C20-40 醇
C30-50 醇
C40-60 醇
C18-38 烷基 硬脂酸酯
Caprylyl methicone
海狸(Ricinus communis) 油
Ceteareth-15
Ceteareth-20
Ceteareth-30
Ceteth-15
Ceteth-25
Cetyl PPG-2 isodeceth-7 carboxylate
Cholesteryl/behenyl/octyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate
C12-15 pareth-10
Decaglycerol monodioleate
Decyltetradecanol
Diisocetyl dodecanedioate
Diisostearyl adipate
Diisostearyl fumarate
Diisostearyl malate
Dimethicone copolyol beeswax
Dimethicone copolyol methyl ether
Dimethiconol beeswax
Dioctyldodecyl dimmer dilinoleate
Dioctyldodecyl dodecanedioate
Dioctyldodecyl fluoroheptyl
柠檬酸盐
Dioctylsodium sulfosuccinate
Ethyl hydroxymethyl oleyl oxazoline
Galactoarabinan
Glyceryl caprylate
Glyceryl caprylate/caprate甘油
Glyceryl diisostearate
2-Hexyl-l- decanoic acid
氢化海狸油
氢化卵磷脂
氢化牛（羊）油甘油脂
异丁烯/MA copolymer
Isocetyl alcohol
Isopropyl C12-15- pareth-9-carboxylate
Isostearyl hydroxystearate
Isostearyl neopentanoate
Lanolin acid
Laureth-4
Laureth-6
Laureth-15
Laureth-16
黑色素
Nonoxynol-2
Nonoxynol-18
Nonoxynol-20
Nonoxynol-30
Nonoxynol-40
Octoxynol-5
Octoxynol-10
Octoxynol-16
Octoxynol-30
Octoxynol-40
Octoxynol-70
Octyldodecanol
Octyldodecety-5
Octyldodecyl/dimethicone copolyol 柠檬酸盐
Octyldodecyl octyldodecanoate
Octyl pelargonate
Oleth-5
Olety-10
Olety-15
Oleth-40
PEG -20 杏仁脂肪酸丙脂
PEG -6 蜂腊
PEG -8 蜂腊
PEG -12 蜂腊
PEG -12 棕榈蜡
PEG -5 海狸油
PEG -9 海狸油
PEG -15 海狸油
PEG -25 海狸油
PEG -36 海狸油
PEG -18 海狸油 dioleate
PEG -10 dioleate
PEG -30 dipolyhydroxystearate
PEG -12 甘油基 dioleate
PEG -20 甘油基 isostearate
PEG -15 甘油基 油酸盐
PEG -5 甘油基 sesquioleate
PEG -40 氢化海狸油 PCA isostearate
PEG -12 laurate
PEG -5 oleamine
PEG -15 oleamine
PEG -9 油酸盐
PEG -60 shea油 脂肪酸丙脂
PEG -8/SMDI copolymer
PEG -20 sorbitan isostearate
PEG -20 sorbitan triisosterate
PEG -5 stearamine
PEG -10 stearamine
PEG -15 stearamine
PEG -9 硬脂酸盐
Pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate
(3-sn-Phosphatidyl)维他命 B 复合体之一，黄豆,羟化物
Poloxamer 101
Poloxamer 122
Poloxamer 181
Poloxamer 182
Poloxamer 184
Polydecene
聚氧乙烯-2 PEG -10 Laurae
聚氧乙烯-10 decaoleate
聚氧乙烯-3 diisostearate
聚氧乙烯-10 diisostearate
聚氧乙烯-6 dioleate
聚氧乙烯-5 distearate
聚氧乙烯-10 distearate
聚氧乙烯-10 linoleate
聚氧乙烯-6 混合脂肪酸
聚氧乙烯-10 myristate
聚氧乙烯-3 油酸酯
聚氧乙烯-10 油酸酯
聚氧乙烯-6 polyricinoleate
聚氧乙烯-2 sesquiisostearate
聚氧乙烯-10 硬脂酸酯
聚氧乙烯-2 triisostearate
聚羟基硬脂酸
吐温 20
吐温 40
吐温 60
吐温 80
聚丙烯酸钾
PPG-14 丁醚
PPG-25 diethylmonium 氯化物
PPG-40 diethylmonium 氯化物
PPG-9 diethylmonium 磷酸盐
PPG-3 PEG -6 油酸醚
PPG-12/SMDI copolymer
PPG-51/SMDI copolymer
PPG-15 stearyl etyer
PVP/eicosene copolymer
PVP/hexadecane copolymer
PVP/hexadecane copolymer
油菜籽油,高芥酸乙氧基化物
Ricinoleyl alcohol
Sodium C14-17 alkyl secsulfonate
Sodium ceteth-13-carboxylate
硫酸木脂素钠
polymethacrylate Sodium
polynaphthalenesulfonate Sodium
Sorbitan 油酸盐
Steareth-10
Steareth-20
三碳12-13 烷基柠檬酸盐
Trideceth-18
Triisostearin PEG -6 酯
Trilaureth-4 磷酸盐
Trimethylolpropane triisostearate
Trimethylolpropane triisostearate
Trioctyldodecyl 柠檬酸盐
Trideceth-10
Tricontanyl PVP

4. The bioactive ingredients in cosmeceuticals
4.1 Function List of bioactive ingredients (功能化妆品活性成分的功能表现)
In the American-European cosmeceuticals, according to the efficiency of active composition, the all right classification is as follows :

(1)Antacid
Aluminum hydroxide gel
Aluminum phosphate
Dihydroxy aluminum sodium carbonate
Hydro Talcite
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium silicate
Simethicone
(2)Anti-acne
Benzoyl peroxide
Clays(white,yellow,red,green,pink)
Colloidal sulfur
Ethyl lactate
l-(+)
Ethyl lactate
Perfluorodecalin
Pyridoxin dioctenoate
Pyridoxine dipalmitate
Salicylic acid

(3)Anti-aging
Arginine/lysine polypeptides
Arginine PCA
Aspergillus/Aspidesferma quebiacho ferment
Avocado sterols
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) extract
Bifida ferment lysate
Calophylum Inorhylum seed oil
Camellia sinensis
Carrot (Daucus
carota sativa)extract
Catalpa kaempfera extract
Ceramide 1
Ceramide 33 (liquid soy extract)
Chinesehibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) extract
Chlorella vulgaris extract
Corn (Zea mays ) extract
Disodium malyl tyrosinate
Eugenia jambolana extract
Fomes fometarius extract
Fomistopsis pinicola extract
Ganoderma Jucidum oil
Ginseng (panax ginseng) extract
Green tea (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera) extract
Hazel (corylus avellana) nut extract
Hyaluronic acid
Hydrolyzed elastin
Hydrolyzed serum protein
Hydrolyzed soy flour
Isachne pulchella extractJapanese hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata) extract
Lactococcus ferment lysate
Lactoferrin
Lady"s Thistle (Silybum marianum) extract
Ligusticum jeholense extract
Lysine PCA
Marine collagen
Milk protein (Lactis proteinum)
Mushroom (Coriolus versicolor) extract
Mushroom extract
Musk rose (rosa moschata) oil
Oak (Quercus) root extract
Wat (Avena sativa) protein
Pea (Pisum sativum) extract
Perfluorodecalin
Phyllanthus emblica extract
(or Emblica officinalis)
Placental enzymes
Placental Lipids
Placental protein
Polysine
Quaternium-51rice Peptides
Rubus thunbergii extract
Serum protein
Soluble collagen
Soluble proteoglycan
Soybean (Glycine soja) protein
Stenocalyx micalii extract
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) unsaponifiables
Tamarindus indica seed polysaccharide
Thymus extract
Tricholoma matsutake extract
Wheat protein
Wheat (Triticum vulgare) germ extract
Whey protein
AHA
Apple (pyrus malus) extract
Apricot (prunus armeniaca) kernel powder
C12-13 alkyl lactate
Citric acid
Dimethicone copolyol lactate
Ethy lactate
Glycolic acid
Isosteary lactate
Lactic acid
L(+)Lactic acid
Malic acid
Oley lactate
Sodium ascorbate
Sodium citrate
Sodium lactate
Tartaric acid

(4)Anti-inflammatory
Arbutin
Arnica Montana extract
Bisabolol
Black poplar (Populus nigra) extract
Boswellia rapa-depressa extract
Calendula officinalis extract
Canola oil unsaponifiables
Catalpa kaempfera extract
Celastrus paniculata extract
Ceramide 33 (liquid soy extract)
Chaparral (Larrea mexicana) extract
Coneflower (Echinacea angustifolia) extract
Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) extract
Comflower (Centaurea cyanus) extract
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate
Echium Plantagineum seed oil
Euphotorium fortunei extract
Eyebright (Euphrasia offcinalis) extract
Ficus racemosa extract
Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice) root extract
Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice) root extract
Golden seal (Hydrastis Canadensis) root extract
Green tea (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera) extract
Guaiazulene
Horse chstnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) extract
Jujube (Zizyphus jujuba)extract
Laminaria iaponica extract
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) extract
Ligusticum jeholense extract
Ligustrum lucidum extract
Lungwort (Pulmonaria officinalis) extract
Matricaria (Chamomilla recutita) extract
Melaleuca uncinata extract
Methysilanol glycyrrhizinate
Mulberry (Morus nigra ) extract
Neem (Melia azadirachta) extract
Niacinamide ascorbate
Oak (Quercus) root extract
Orange (Citrus aurantium dulcis)peel extract
Orange (Citrus sinensis) flower extract
Palmetto extract
Palmitoyl collagen amino acids
Passionflwoer (Passiflora) fruit extract
Paulownia imperialis extract
Phytosphingosine
Salicylic acid
Sea water
Shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii)
Shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii)
Unsaponifiables
Silanediol salicylate
Sodium carboxymethyl beta-glucan
Spent grain wax (Hordeum vulgare)
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate
Stenocalyx micalii extract
Superoxide dismutase
Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) oil
Tocopheryl acetate
Tocopheryl nicotinate
Trichomonas japonica extract
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) extract
Urso lic acid
Whey protein
Willow (Salix alba) extract
Witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) extract
Withania somniferum extract
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) extract
Zine acetylmethionate
Zinc-L-Iactate

(5)Anti-irritant
Acetyl monoethanolamine
Allantoin
Allantoin acetyl methionine
Allantoin glycyrrhetinic acid
Arginine
Avocado (Persea gratissima) oil unsaponifiables
Azelamide MEA
Betaglucan
Betaine
Boswellia serrata extract-powder
Calendula officinalis extract
Coceth-7 carboxylic acid
Colloidal oatmeal
Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus )extract
Dibutyl adiipate
Diisostearyl dimmer dilinoleate
Dipalmitoyl cystine
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate
Green tea (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera) extract
Hydrogenated canola oil
Hydrolyzed sweet almond protein
Hydroxypropyltrimonium gelatin
Lauroyl collagen amino acids
I- Lysine lauroyl methionine"
Mallow (Malva sylvestris) extract
Oat (Avena sativa) extract
Palmitoyl hydrolyzed milk protein
Palmitoyl hydrolyzed wheat protein
Palmitoyl keratin amino acids
PEG-60 almond glycerides
PEG-78 glyceryl cocoate
PEG-30 glyceryl monococoate
PEG-28 glyceryl tallowate
PEG-82 glyceryl tallowate
PEG-200 glyceryl tallowate
PEG-12palm kernel glycerides
Pilewort (ranunculus ficaria) extract
Propionyl collagen amino acids
PVP
Saccharomyces lysate extract
Silk amino acids
Sodium lauroamphoacetate
Undecylenoyl collagen amino acids
Valerian (valeriana) extract
Willowherb (Epilobium angustifolium) extract

(6)Anti-bacterial
Aluminum PCA
Ammonium iodide
Butylglucoside caprate
Caprylic/capric glycerides
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine diacetate
Chlorhexidine digluconate
Chlorhexidine digluconate
Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride
Chlorphenesin
Citral
Copper PCA
Alpha-Glucan-oligosaccharide
Hexamidine diisethionate
Hexetidine
Lceland moss (Cetraria islandica) etxtract
Lactoferrin
Lauralkonium bromide
Lauralkonium chloride
Lauralkonium chloride
Laurylpyridinium chloride
Leptospermum scoparium oil
Mushroom (Cordyceps sabolifera ) extract
Orange (Citrus aurantium dulcis) peel extract
Orange (Citrus sinensis) flower extract
PEG-
Ebiriko ceramides extract
Peppermint (Mentha piperita) extract
Philodendron (Phellodendron amurense) extract
Pine (Pinus sylvestris) needle extract
Polymethoxy bicyclic oxazolidine
Quaternium

Rubus thunbergii extract
Sodium shale oil sulfonate
Sodium usnate
Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) oil
Triclocarban
Undecylenic acid
Zinc PCA

(7)Anti-cellulite
Aminophylline
Bladderwrack (Fucus vesiculosus) extract
Butcherbroom (Ruscus aculeatus) extract
Carcinia cambogia extract
Cola nitida seed extract
"Fomes fometarius extract
Fomistopsis pinicola extract
Guarana (Paullinia cupana) extract
Hydrolyzed zein, iodized
Ivy(Hedera helixextract
Mushroom (oriolus versicolor) extract
Paullinia cupana seed extract
TEA-hydroiodide
Tricholoma matsutake extract
Whey protein

(8)Anti-dandruff
Alpha-glucan oligosaccharide
Balm mint (Melissa officinalis ) exract
Burdock (arctium lappa ) extract
Burdock (Arctium majus ) root extract
Chloroxylenol
Climbazole
Corydalis ambigua extract
Disodium undecylenamido MEA-sulfosuccinate

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis ) extract
Sodium shale oil sulfonate
Stenocalyx micalii extract
Undecylenamide DEA
Willow (Salix alba) bark extract
Willow (salix alba) distillate
Willow (salix alba) flower extract
Zinc pyrithione

(8)Anti-microbial
Bezalkonium chloride
Benzethonium chloride
Benzoic acid
Benzyl alcohol
Bromochlorophene
2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol
Butylparaben
Capryloyl collagen amino acids
Capryloyl glycine
Capryloyl keratin amino acids
Captan
Cetethyldimonium bromide
Cetyl pyridinium chloride
Chlorothymol
Chloroxylenol
Citral
Citron oil
Copper PCA
Dichlorobenzyl alcohol
Dilauryldimonium chlorideDomiphen bromide
Ethylparaben
Eucalyptrs globules extract
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) extract
Garlic (Allium sativum) extract
Glyceryl caprylate
Glyceryl laurate
Hexamidine diisethionate
Hexetidine
Hinokitiol
Honeysuckle (Lonicera caprifolium) extract
Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) extract
Leptospermum scoparium oil
Lichen (Usnea barbata) extract
Methylparaben
Myristalkonium chloride
Orange (citrus sinensis) flower extract
Pentylene glycol
Pfaffia paniculata extract
Phenetyyl alcohol
Phenol
Phenoxyethanol
Phenoxyisopropanol"
Phenyl mercuric acetate
Phenyl mercuric benzoate
Phenyl mercuric borate
o-Phenylphenol
Phytosphingosine
Piroctone olamine
Polymethoxy bicyclic oxazolidine
Potassium sorbate
Propylparaben
Ricinoleamodopropyltrimonium ethosulfate
Sage (Salvia officinalis) extract
Sodium benzoate

Sodium pyrithion
Sodium ricinoleate
Sodium shale oil sulfonate
Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) oil
Thimerosal
Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) extract
Thymol
Triclocarban
Triclosan
Undecylenamidoproopyltrimonium methosulfate
Undecylenic acid
Zinc oxide
Zinc PCA
Zinc pyrithione
Zine undecylenate

(9)Anti-oxidant
Apple (Pyrus malus) extract
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid polypeptide
Ascorbyl oleate
Ascorbyl palmitate
Aspergillus/aspidesferma quebiacho ferment
BHA
BHT
Black tea (Camellia sinensis) extract
t-Buty hydroquinone
Decarboxy Carnosine HCI
Dilauryl thiiodipropionate
Dimyristyl thiodipropionate
Disodium EDTA
Distearyl thiodipropionate
Dodecyl gallate
Dog rose (rosa canina) hips extract
EDTA
Ergothioneine
Erythorbic acid
Ferulic acid
Grape (Vitis vinifera) seed extract
Greentea (Camellia sinensis or C oleifera) extract
HEDTA
Hydroquinone-beta-C-glucopyranoside
Hydroquinone, USP
p-Hydroxyanisole
Lactococcus ferment lysate
Lactoferrin
Lemon (Citrus medica limonum) peel extract
Levulinic acid
Lysine PCA
Magnesium/ascorbate PCA
Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate
Melanin
Methyl gallate
Niacinamide ascorbate
Nordihydroguaiaretic acid
Oat (Avena sativa) extract
Olive (Olea europaea) oil
Orange (Citrus aurantium dulcis) extract
Oryzanol
Papaya (Jcarica papaya) extract
Pentasodium pentetate
Pentetic acid
Phyllanthus emblica extract (or Emblica officinalis)
Pineapple (Ananas sativus) extract
Proly Histamine HCI
Propyl gallate
Retinyl palmitate polypepide
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) extract
Saccharomyces lysate extract
"Sage(Salvia officinalis)extract
sodium ascorbate
Sodium ascorbyl-2-phosphate
Sodium erythorbate
Sodium metabisulfite
Sodium selenate
Sodium sulfite
Superoxide dismutase
Tea(Camellia sinensis)extract
]Tetrasodium EDTA
Tocopherol
Tocopheryl acetate
Tocopheryl linoleate
Tocotrienols oil
Wheat (Triticum vulgare) germ oil
Wild marjoram (Origanum vulgare) extract
Yeast beta glucan
Yeast (saccharomyces cerevisiae)extract(Faex)

(10)anti-perspirant
Allantoin-aluminum chlorhydrate
Aluminum capryloyl hydrolyzed collagen
Aluminum chloride
Aluminum chlorohydrate
Aluminum chlorohydrate
Aluminum chlorohydrex
Aluminum chloroihydrex Pg
Aluminum PCA
Aluminum sesquichlorohydrate
Aluminm undecylenoyl collagen amino acids
Aluminum zirconium chloiroihydrate
Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydeex Gly
Aluminum zirconi8um pentachlorohydrate
Aluminum zirconium, pentachlorohydrex Gxlzy
Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate
Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex GLY
Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate
Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex GLY
Aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate
Aluminum zirconiym trichlorohydrex GLY
Manesium aluminometasilicate
Quercus Robue bark Extract
Sage (salvia officinalis) extract
Tormentil (Potentilla erecta) extract
Zirconium chlorohydrate

(11)Antiseptic
Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria) extract
Alcohol denat.
Algae (ascophyllum nodosum) extract
Aluminum PcA
Azadirachta indica extract
2-Bromo-21-nitropropane-1.3-diol
Calendula amurrensis extract
p-Chloro-m-cresol
clove (Eugenia caryophyllus) oil
Cocoa (theobroma cacao) extract
Conefllower (Echinacea purpurea) extract
Dichlorobenzyl alcohol
Entada phaseoloides extract
Eucalyptus globules extract
Golden seal (Hydrastis Canadensis ) root extract
Hexachlorophene
Holy basil (Hydrastis Canadensis) root extract
Hexachlorophene
Holy basil extract
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) extract
Melia australasica extract
Melia azadirachta seed oil
Methyl salicylate
Methyl salicylate USP
Neem (Melia azadirachta) extract
Neem (melia azadirachta) seed oil
Orange citrus aurantium dulcis) peel extract
Oxyquinoline sulfate
Pfaffia paniculata extract
Potassium abietoyl hydrolyzed collagen
PVP-iodine
Silver nitrate
Sodium salicylate
Sterculia platanifolia extract
Thymus Serpillum extract
Tormentil (Potentilla erecta) extract
Xanthozylum bungeanum extract

(12)Antistat
Acetamide MEA
Acetamidopropyl trimonium chloride
6-(N-acetylamino)-4-oxyhexyltrimonium chloxide
Acrylate/Lauryl acrylate/Stearyl
Acrylate/Ethylamine oxide methacrylate copolyme
Alkyl dimethyl betaine
Babassumidopropalkonium chloride
Behenamidopropyl dimethylamine
"Behenamidopropyl ethyldeionium ethosulfate
Behenoyl PG-trimonium chloride
Behentrimonium chloride
Behenyl betaine
Carboxymethyl chitin
Cetethyl morpholinium ethosulfate
Cetrimonium chloride
Chitin
Chitosan
Cocamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate
Cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen
Cocodimnonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed hair keratin
Cocodimonium hydroxypropylhydrolyzed hair keratin
Cocodimonium hyydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin
Cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed rice protein
Cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein
Cicetyldimoium chloride
Dimethicone hydroxypropyl trimonium chloride
Dimethyl behenamine
Dimethyl cocamine
Simethyl palmitamine
Dimethyl soyamine
Dimetyly tallowamine
Dipalmitoylethyl hydroxyethylmonium methosulfate
Distearyldimonium chloride
N-Dodecyl-N,N-demethy_N-(dodecyl acetate ammonium chloride
Erucamidopropyl hydroxysultaine
Glyceryl monopyroglutamate
Hydroethyl erucamidopropyl dimonium chloride"
Hydrogenated tallowamine oxide
Hydroxyethyl behenamidopropyl dimonium chloride
Hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed keratin
Hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed silk
Hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed wheat protein
Isostearamidoprppyl dimethylamine
Isostearamidopropyl morphlline lactate
Isostearyl ethylimidazolinium ethosulfate
Lactamidopropyl trimonium chloride
Laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein
Lauryldimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen
Laury PG-trimoniuym chloride
Linoleamidopropyl dimethylamine dimerdilinoleate
Methacryloyl ethyl betaine/methacrylates copolymer
Olealkoonium chloride
PEG-8 caprylic/capric glycerides
PEG-2 cocamine
PEG-10 cocamine
PEG-2cocomonium chloride
PEG-3 dioleylamidoethylethylmonium methoulufate
PEG-2oleammonium chloride
PEG-15soyamine
PEG-5stearyl ammonium lactate
PG-hydroxyethylcellulose lauryldimonium chloride
Polyquaternium-6
PPg-99 diethylmonium chloride
PPG-25 diethylmonium chloride
PPG-40 diethylmonium chloride
Propylene glycol stearate
Quaternium-26
Quaternium-27
Quaternium-53
Quaternium-62
Quaternium-70
Quaternium-72
Quaternium-76 hydrolyzed collagen
Rapeseedamidopropyl benzyldimonium chloride
Rapeseedamidopropyl epoxypropyl dimonium chloride
Silica, colloidal
Sorbitan caprylate
N-Soya-(3-amidopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate
Soyethyldimonium ethosulfate
Soyethyl morpholinium ethoulfate
Stearalkonium chloride
Stearamidopropyl benzyl dimonium chloride
Stearamidopropyl dimethylamine
Stearamidopropyl ethyldimoniumethosulfate
Steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen
Steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein
Steartrimonium chloride
Wheat germamidopropoalkonium chloride
Wheat germamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate

(13)Astringent
Acacia concinna extract
Acacia farnesiana extract
Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria) extract
Alcoxa
Aloe capensis extract
Aluminum lactate
Apple (Pyrus malus) extract
Astragalus sinicus extract
Astrocaryum murumuru extract
Astrocaryum tucuma extract
Azadirachta indica extract
Azelamide MEA
Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) extract
Birch (Betula alba) leaf extract
Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) extract
Catalpa kaempfera extract
Celastrus paniculata extract
Chinese hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) extract
Coccinea indica extract
Coffee (coffea arabica) bean extract
Elder (Sambucus nigra) oil
Elm (Ulmus campestris) extract
Euterpe precatoria extract
Evening primrose (Oenothera biennis) extract
Eyebright (euphrasia officinalis) extract
Garcini indica seed butter
Gentian (Gentiana lutea) extract
Geranium maculatum extract
Grape (Vitis vinifera )leaf extract
Henna (Lawsonia inermis) extract
Hierochloe odorata extract
Honeysuckle (Lonicera caprifolium) extract
Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) extract
Hops (Humulus lupulus) extract
Horsetail (equisetum arvense) extraxt
Ivy (Hedera helix) extract
Jujube (Zizyphus jujuba) extract
Juniperus communis extract
Kadsura heteliloca extract
Kola (Cola acuminata) extract
Lady"s mantle (alchemilla vulgaris) extract
Lysimachia foenum-graecum extract
Magnolia spp.extract
Lady"s mantle (Alchemilla vulgaris) extract
Lemon bioflavonoids extract
Lemon (Citrus medica limonum ) extract
Lemon (Citrus medica limonum) peel extract
Lysimachia foenum0graecum extract
Magnolia spp.extract
Mauritia flexosa extract
]Maximilliana regia extract
Melaleuca uncinata extract
Melaleuca wilsonii extract
Melia australasica extract
Neem (Melia azadirachta) seed oil
Nettle (Urtica dioica) extract
Oak(Quercus)bark extract
Palmetto extract
Passionflwoer (Passiflwra ) fruit extract
Periwinkle (Vinca minor) extract
Phyllanthus emblica extract (or Emblica officinalis)
Plantain (Plantago major) extract
Polygonum multiflorum extract
Pterocarpus marsupianus extract
Quercus Robur Bark Extract
Raspberry (Rubus) extract
Rose (Rosa damascena) extract
Sandalwood (Santalum album) extract
Sanguisorbae root extract
Swlinum spp.extract
Shorea robusota extract
St John"s wort (Hypericum perforatum) extract
Strawberry (Fragaria wesca) leaf extract
Tannic acid
Tea (Camellia sinensis) extract
Thymus Serpillum Extract
Verbena officinalis extract
Veriveria zizanoides extract
Walnut (Juglans regia) leaf extract
Walnut (Juglans regia) oil
Wheat (Triticum vulgare) protein
White nettle (Lamium album ) extract
Witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) extract
Xanthozylum bungeanum extract
Zinc-L-lactate

(16). Bleaching agent
Dog rose(Rosa canina) seed extract
Hydrogen peroxide
Kojic acid
Mulberry (Morus nigra) extract
Sanguisorbae root extract

(15). Conditioner
Acetamide MEA
6-(N-Acetylamino)-4-oxyhexyltrimonium chloride
Acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer
Adipic acid/dimethylaminohydroxypropyldiethylene triamine copolymer
Arginine
Behenalkonium chloride
Behenamidopropyl dihydroxypropyl dimonium chloride
Behenamidopropyldimethylamine behenate
Behenamidopropyl ethyldemonium ethosulfate
Behenamidopropyl Pg-dimonium chlorideBehenamine oxideBehentrimonium chloride
Behenyl betaine
Benzyltrimonium hydrolyzed collagen
Bishydroxyethyl dihydroxypropyl stearaminiumchloride
Canolamidopropyl betaine
Capramide DEA
Caprylic/capric/lauric triglyceride
Caprylyl pyrrolidone
Cassia auriculata extract
Cetamine oxide
Cetearalkonium chloride
Cetrimonium chloride
Chitosan PCA
Cholesteryl/octydodecyl lauroyl glutamate
Citric acid
Cocamidopropyl dimethylamine
Cocamidopropyl dimetyylamine lactate
Cocamidopropyl dimethylaminohydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen
Cocamidopropyldimonium
Hydroxypropylhydrolyzed collaen
Cocamidopropyl ethyldimonium ethosulfate

(17). Deodorant
Abietic acid
Aluminum citrate
Aluminum PCA
Azadirachta indica extract
Balm mint (Melissa officinalis) extract
C12-13 alkyl lactate
Cananga Odorata Flower Extract
Chlorophyllin-copper complex
Eugenia jambolana extract
Farnesol
Fermented vegetable extract
Ginger lily (Hedychium spicatum) extract
alpha-Glucan-oligosaccharide
Hydrogenated polydecene
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) extract
Magnesium aluminometasilicate
Mauritia flexosa extract
Octoxyglycerin
Salvia miltiorrhiza extract
Sandalwood (Santalum album)
Sodium aluminum chlorohydroxy lactate
Sodium usnate
Spondias amara extract
Triethyl citrate
Zinc phenolsulfonate
Zinc ricinoleate

(18). Dispersant
Alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone
2-Buty l-octanoic acid
C20-40 alcohols
C30-50 alcohols
C40-60 alcohols
C18-38 alkyl hydroxystearyl stearate
Caprylyl methicone
Castor(Ricinus communis)oil
Eeteareth-15
Ceteareth-20
Ceteareth-30
Ceteth-15
Ceteth-25
Cetyl PPG-2 isodeceth-7 carboxylate
Cholesteryl/behenyl/octyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate
C12-15 pareth-10
Decaglycerol monodioleate
Decyltetradecanol
Diisocetyl dodecanedioate
Diisostearyl adipate
Diisostearyl fumarate
Diisostearyl malate
Dimethicone copolyol beeswax
Dimethicone copolyol methyl ether
Dimethiconol beeswax
Dioctyldodecyl dimer dilinoleate
Dioctyldodecyl dodecanedioate
Dioctyldodecyl fluoroheptyl citrate
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate
Ethyl hydroxymethyl oleyl oxazoline
Galactoarabinan
Glyceryl caprylate
Glyceryl caprylate/caprate
Glyceryl diisostearate
2-Hexyl l-decanoic acid
Hydrogenated castor oil
Hydrogenaed lecithin
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides
Isobutylene/MA copolymer
Iswcetyl alcohol
Isopropyl C12-15-pareth-9-carboxylate
Isostearyl hydroxystearate
Isostearyl neopentanoate
Lanolin acid
Laureth-4
Laureth-6
Laureth-15
Laureth-16
Melanin
Nonoxynol-2
Nonoxynol-18
Nonoxynol-20
Nonoxynol-30
Nonoxynol-40
Octoxynol-5
Octoxynol-10
Octoxynol 16
Octoxynol-30
Octoxynol 40
Octoxynol 70
Octyldodecanol
Octyldodecety-5
Octyldodecyl/dimethicone copolyol citrate
Octyldodecyl octyldodecanoate
Octyl pelargonate
Oleth-5
Olety-10
Olety-15
Oleth-40
PEG-20 almond glycerides
PEG-6 beeswax
PEG-8 beeswax
PEG-12 beeswax
PEG-12 carnauba
PEG-5 castor oil
PEG-9 castor oil
PEG-15 castor oil
PEG-25 castor oil
PEG-36 castor oil
PEG-18 castor oil dioleate
PEG-10 dioleate
PEG-30 dipolyhydroxystearate
PEG-12 glyceryl dioleate
PEG-20 glyceryl isostearate
PEG-15 glyceryl oleate
PEG-5 glyceryl sesquioleate
PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil PCA isostearate
PEG-12 laurate
PEG-5 oleamine
PEG-15 oleamine
PEG-9 oleate
PEG-60 shea butter glycerides
PEG-8/SMDI copolymer
PEG-20 sorbitan isostearate
PEG-20 sorbitan triisosterate
PEG-5 stearamine
PEG-10 stearamine
PEG-15 stearamine
PEG-9 stearate
Pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate
(3-sn-Phosphatidyl)choline,soya, hydrogenated
Poloxamer 101
Poloxamer 122
Poloxamer 181

Poloxamer 182
Poloxamer 184
Polydecene
Polyglyceryl-2 PEG-10 Laurae
Polyglyceryl-10 decaoleate
Polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate
Polyglyceryl-10 diisostearate
Polyglyceryl-6 dioleate
Polyglyceryl-5distearate
Polyglyceryl-10 distearate
Polyglyceryl-10 linoleate
Polyglyceryl-6 mixed fatty acids
Polyglyceryl-10 myristate
Polyglyceryl-3oleate
Polyglyceryl-10 oleate
Polyglyceryl-6 polyricinoleate
Polyglyceryl-2 sesquiisostearate
Polyglyceryl-10 stearate
Polyglyceryl-2 triisostearate
Polyhydroxystearic acid
Polysorbate 20
Polysorbate 40
Polysorbate 60
Polysorbate 80
Potassium polyacrylate
PPG-14 buty ether
PPG-25 diethylmonium chloride
PPG-40 diethylmonium chloride
PPG-9 diethylmonium phosphate
PPG-3 PEG-6 oleyl ether
PPG-12/SMDI copolymer
PPG-51/SMDI copolymer
PPG-15 stearyl etyer
PVP/eicosene copolymer
PVP/hexadecane copolymer
PVP/hexadecane copolymer
Rapeseed oil, ethoxylated high erucic acid
Ricinoleyl alcohol
Sodium C14-17 alkyl secsulfonate
Sodium ceteth-13-carboxylate
Sodium lignosulfonate
Sodium polymethacrylate
Sodium polynaphthalenesulfonate
Sorbitan oleate
Steareth-10
Steareth-20
Tri C12-13 alkyl citrate

Trideceth-18
Triisostearin Peg-6 esters
Trilaureth-4 phosphate
Trimethylolpropane triisostearate
Trimethylolpropane triisostearate
Trioctyldodecyl citrate
Trideceth-10
Tricontanyl PVP

4.2 欧洲美国功能化妆品所用的植物提取物6
植物提取物在化妆品生产中的使用一直呈上升趋势, 大部分是因为来自动物的提取物在过去几年期间，使用印象不佳。这也部分是因为近来出现了相关疯牛病(BSE)的报道。根据一项Freadonia Group在美国俄亥俄州，公布的市场报告，，从2001年开始，人们对使用植物提取物的功能化妆品和梳洗用品的需求量，将以每年10.5%的发展速度，增长到2005年将达到1.06亿美元。生物活性成分来自植物。为了极大提高消费者和环境保护者的满意度，因此，天然产物已经变成一个重要市场，是日用行业市场焦点中的焦点。
欧美所用天然植物提取物如下:

洋槐（Acacia concinna）提取物
洋槐 （Acacia farnesiana） 提取物
洋槐 （Acacia senegal） 提取物
龙舌兰属植物 （Agave sisalana）
龙芽草 (Agrimonia eupatoria) 提取物
赤杨 (Alnus firmifolia) 提取物
紫花苜蓿 (Medicago sativa) 提取物
藻类 (Ascophyllum nodosum) 提取物
藻类提取物
藻类 (Lithothamnium calcareum)
提取物
朱草 (Alkanna tinctoria) 根提取物
芦荟 （Aloe barbadensis）
芦荟 （Aloe barbadensis）提取物
芦荟 （Aloe barbadensis）胶状体
芦荟 （Aloe barbadensis）叶汁
芦荟 （Aloe capensis）提取物
芦荟 （Aloe ferox）提取物
高山Veronica(veronica alpina)
提取物
美国矢车菊 (Sabbatia angularis)
提取物
白芷属植物（Angelica archangelica）
提取物
Angelica （Angelica archangelica）
根提取物
大茴香 (Illicium verum) 提取物
大茴香 (Pimpinella anisu) 提取物
苹果 ( pyrus malus) 提取物
杏子 ( Prunus armeniaca) 提取物
山金车属植物蒙大纳（Arnica montana）提取物
葛 (Maranta arudinacea) 根提取物
Artemisia capillaries提取物
朝鲜蓟 (Cynara scolymus) 提取物
阿魏(Ferula assa focida) 提取物
Asarum sieboldi 提取物
Asparagopsis armata 提取物
芦笋 （Asparagus officinalis） 提取物
山杨 ( Populus tremuloides)
树皮提取物
紫云英属植物（Astragalus membranaceus）根提取物
紫云英属植物（Astragalus sinicus提取物
水杨梅属植物 (Geum rivale) 提取物
鳄梨 (persea gratissima) 提取物
香油薄荷 (Melissa officinalis)
提取物
香油薄荷 (Melissa offficinalis)
油提取物
Gilead(commiphora gileadensis) 提取物的香油
竹子 (Bambusa arundinacea) 提取物
香蕉 ( Musa sapientum) 提取物
大麦 (Hordeum vulgare) 提取物
罗勒 ( Ocimum basilicum) 提取物
Bearberry (Arctostapylos uva-ursi)
提取物
蜜蜂花粉提取物
甜菜 (Beta vulgaris) 提取物
安息香 ( Styrax benzoin ) 树脂提取物
Berberis aristata 提取物
Berberis vulgaris 提取物
复盆子 ( Vaccinium myrtillus) 提取物
生物黄酮类化合物
桦树 (Betula alba) 树皮提取物
桦树 (Betula alba) 叶提取物
桦树 (Betula platyphylla japonica)
提取物
苦柑橘(Citrus aurantium amara 提取物
苦柑橘(Citrus aurantium amara)
花提取物
苦柑橘(Citrus aurantium amara)
皮提取物
黑莓 ( Rubus villosus) 果实提取物
黑cohosh(Cimicifuga racemosa) 提取物
虎耳草科酷栗属的植物 黑葡萄(Ribes nigrum) 提取物
虎耳草科酷栗属的植物 黑葡萄(Ribes nigrum)油
Black henna提取物
黑胡椒(Piper nigrum) 种子提取物
黑白杨(populus nigra) 提取物
黑胡桃 (Juglans nigra) 提取物
黑角菜属的海藻Bladderwrack(Fucus vesiculosus) 提取物
Blessed thistle(Carbenia benedicta) 提取物
越橘(Vaccinium angustifolium)
水果提取物
蓝旗子 (Iris versicolor) 提取物
Borage(Borago officinalis) 提取物
鼠李 (Frangula alnus) 提取物
牛蒡 (Arctium lappa) 提取物
牛蒡 (Arctium majus) 根提取物
牛蒡 ( Arctu minus) 根提取物
地榆提取物
Butcherbroom(Ruscus aculeatus)
提取物
西洋蔷薇 (Rosa centifolia)提取物
仙人掌 (cereus grandiflorus) 提取物
藤 (Acorus calamus) 提取物
金盏草 (Calendula officinalis) 提取物
加州肉豆寇 (Torreya californica)
提取物
Cananga Odorata 花提取物
Canola sterols
刺山柑 (Capparis spinosa) 提取物
辣椒 （Capsicum frutescens） 提取物
辣椒 （Capsicum frutescens） 油性树脂
Garaway(Carum carvi) 提取物
Carrageenan (Chondrus crispus)
胡萝卜 ( Daucus carota sativa) 提取物
胡萝卜 (daucus carota sativa) 提取物
胡萝卜 (daucus carota sativa) 油
决明属乔木 （Cassia aufriculata extract）
提取物
鼠李（Ceanothus americanus） 提取物
Celandin(chelidonium majus) 提取物
芹菜 (Capium graveolensz )提取物
Chamomile(Anthemis nobilis) 提取物
Chamomile(Anthemis nobilis) 油
灌丛(Larrea divoricata) 提取物
灌丛(Larrea mexicana) 提取物
Chenopodium ambrasioides 提取物
樱桃树皮
樱桃 (Prunus speciosa) 叶提取物
樱桃 (Prunus virginiana) 树皮提取物
栗子 (Castanea sativa) 提取物
繁缕 (Stellaria media) 提取物
芙蓉属植物 (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) 提取物
小球藻（Chlorella vulgaris）提取物
菊花（Chrysanthemum cocinum）花提取物
Cimicifuga foetida rhizome 提取物
金鸡纳树 （Cinchona succirubra） 提取物
肉桂 (cinnamonum cassia) 树皮提取物
Citral
水溶性黄酮
Citrus双黄酮合成物
Citru unshiu 皮提取物
鼠尾草属植物Clary(Salvia sclarea)
提取物
丁香 (Eugenia caryophyllus) 提取物
苜蓿 (trifolium pratense) 提取物
Cnidium officinale 提取物
Cnidium officinale 汁液
可可 (Theobroma cacao) 提取物
椰子 (Cocos uncifera) 提取物
咖啡 (Coffea arabica) 豆子提取物
Cohune(Orbigyna cohune) 油
燕麦片胶状体
款冬 (tusssilago farfara) 叶提取物
紫草科植物 (symphytum oficinale)
提取物
紫草科植物 (symphytum officinale)
叶提取物
Condurango(Marsdenia condurango)
提取物
Coneflower(Echinacea purpurea)
提取物
Corallina officinalis
Corchorus olitorius 提取物
Coriander(coriandrum sativum) 提取物
矢车菊 (Centaurea cyanus) 提取物
玉黍蜀罂粟 (Papaver rhoeas) 提取物
玉黍蜀 ( Zea mays) 提取物
玉黍蜀 ( Zea mays) 须提取物
横躺草 (Agropyron repens) 提取物
Crataegus monogina 提取物
黄瓜 (Cucumis sativus) 提取物
鼠麴草 (Gnaphalium polycephalum)
提取物
Cuminus rotundus 提取物
丝柏 (Cupresssus sempervirens)
提取物
蒲公英 (Taraxacum officinale) 提取物
枣椰子 (Phoneix dactylifera) 提取物
时萝 (Peucedanum graveolens) 提取物
野蔷薇 (Rosa canina)提取物
Dyer"s broom提取物
东方松 (Pinus strobus) 圆锥体提取物
Elder (Sambucus nigra) 草莓类
植物提取物
Elder ( Sambucus nigra) 提取物
Elecampane(Inula helenium) 提取物
Eleuthero ginseng(Acanthopanax senticosus) 提取物
Elem(Ulmus campestris) 提取物
Ephedra distachya 提取物
Ethyl macadamiate
Eucalyptus globules提取物
Eucalyptus globules油
Eucommia ulmoides 提取物
宵待草 (oenothera biennis) 提取物
宵待草 (Oenothera biennis) 油
Everlasting (Helichrysum arenarium) 提取物
小米草 (Euphrasia officinalis)
提取物
茴香 (foeniculum vulgare0 提取物
Fenugreek(Trigonella foenum-graecum)提取物
Fig(Ficus carica) 提取物
枞树针提取物
延胡索属之植物 (fumaria officinalis) 提取物
凤仙花 (Impatiens balsamina)
花提取物
栀子(Gardenia florida)提取物
Garlic(Allium sativum)提取物
Gelidium cartilagineum
Gentiana lutea 提取物
Gentiana scabra 提取物
龙胆属的植物 (Gentiana lutea) 提取物
天竺葵 (Geranium maculatum)提取物
Gindelia camporum 提取物
人参百合 (Hedychium spicatum) 提取物
姜 (Zingiber officinale) 根提取物
Ginkgo biloba 提取物
人参 (Panax ginseng) 提取物
Glycyrrhetinic acid
Glycyrrhizic acid
Glycyrrhizin,ammoniated
金印章 (Hydrastis Canadensis)
根提取物
Glodthread( Coptis japonica ) 提取物
柚子 (Citrus grandis) 提取物
柚子 (Citrus grandis) 皮提取物
葡萄 (Vitis vinifera) 精溜物
葡萄 (Vitis vinifera) 提取物
葡萄 (Vitis vinifera) 叶提取物
葡萄 (Vitis vinifera) 种子提取物
葡萄 (Vitis vinifera) 皮提取物
绿豆 (Phaseolus lunatus) 提取物
Grounivy(Glechoma hederacea) 提取物
Guarana(Paullinia cupana) 提取物
番石榴 (Psidium guajava) 提取物
Harpagophytum procumbens 提取物
Hayflower 提取物
榛 (corylus avellana) 提取物
榛 (Corylus avellana) 坚果提取物
石南花 (calluna vulgaris) 提取物
指甲花 (Lawsonia inermis) 提取物
Hesperidin
Hesperidin
Hesperidin 甲基查耳酮
芙蓉属的植物 （Hibiscus sabdariffa）
提取物
芙蓉属的植物 （Hibiscus syriacus）
提取物
High β- 葡萄糖苷大麦面粉
Holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum 或 O.sanctum) 提取物
蜂蜜 (Mel) 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera caprifolium) 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera japonica) 提取物
忍冬 (Lonicera japonica) 叶提取物
单脚跳 (Humulus lupulus)提取物
苦薄荷 (Marrubium vulgare) 提取物
马栗子 (Aesculus hippocastanum)
提取物
山葵 (cochlearia armoracia) 提取物
马尾 (Equisetum arvense) 提取物
Houttuynia cordata 提取物
风信子 (Hyacinthus orientalis)
提取物
Hydrocotyl(centella asiatica) 提取物
水解corallina officinalis
水解燕麦蛋白质
水解大豆面粉
水解Ulva lactuca 提取物
Impomoea bona- nox 花提取物
印度水芹 (Tropaeolum majus) 提取物
Isodonis japonicus 提取物
常春藤 (Hedera helix) 提取物
日本白芷属植物 (Angelica acutiloba 提取物
日本白芷属植物(Angelica acutiloba)
日本山楂 (Crataegus cuneata) 提取物
茉莉属植物 (Jasminum officinale)
提取物
Job"s tears (coix lacryma-jobi) 提取物
Jojoba(Buxus chinensis) 种子粉
Jojoba (simmondsia Chinensis)
种子提取物
Juniperus communis 提取物
Juniperus oxycedrus 草莓类植物提取物
Kangaroo pao(anigozanthos flavidus) 花提取物
海草灰
海草 (Macrocystis pyrifera) 提取物
无翼鸟 (actinidia chinensis)
果实提取物
无翼鸟 (actinidia chinensis) 种子油
Kola(Cola acuminata) 提取物
斗篷(alchemilla vulgaris) 提取物
Laminaria digitata 提取物
月桂树 (Laurus nobilis) 提取物
Levender(Lavandula angustifolia)
提取物
欧薄荷 (lavandula angustifolia) 水
柠檬 生物黄酮类提取物
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum) 提取物
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum) 汁提取物
柠檬 (Citrus medica limonum) 皮提取物
柠檬香茅(Cymbopogon schoenanthus)
提取物
豹花 (Belamcanda chinensis) 根提取物
Leptospermum scopariu 油
生菜 (Lactuca scariola sativa) 提取物
紫丁香 (Syringa vulgaris)提取物
菩提树 (Tilia cordata) 提取物
菩提树 (tilia cordata) 提取物
菩提树 (tilia cordata) 水
亚麻子 (Linum Usetatissimum)
种子提取物
枇杷 (eriobotrya japonica) 叶提取物
忘忧树（Lotus corniculatus） 提取物
女贞属草 (Levisticum officinale)
根提取物
Lupin(Lupinus albus)种子提取物
Macadamia ternifolia 种子提取物
木兰 （Magnolia acuminata） 树皮提取物
木兰 （Magnolia kobus） 提取物
Maidenhair羊齿植物 (Adiantu capillus-veneris) 提取物
锦葵属植物 (Malva sylvestris) 提取物
Malpighia punicifolia
曼陀缴花 (Mandragora officinarum)
提取物
芒果 (Mangifera indica) 提取物
Mannan
金盏草属植物
沼泽锦葵属植物 (althaea officinalis) 提取物
Matricaria (chamomilla recutita)
提取物
绣线菊属的灌木 (spiraea ulmaria)
提取物
MEA 碘
甜瓜 (Cucumis melo) 提取物
解寄生 (Viscum album) 提取物
艾属植物 (Morus bombycis) 根提取物
Mullein(Verbascum thapsus) 提取物
蘑菇提取物
没药 (Commiphora myrha) 提取物
Myrrhe(commiphor myrrha) 提取物
桃金娘 (Myrtus communis) 提取物
焊菜属植物提取物
Neem(Myristica fragrans) 提取物
橡树 (Quercus) 树皮提取物
橡树 (Quercus) 根提取物
燕麦 (Avena saiva) 麸
燕麦 (Avena sativa) 麸提取物
燕麦 (Avena sativa) 粉
燕麦 (Avena sativa) 蛋白质
燕麦粉
Olibanum(boswellia carterii) 提取物
橄榄 (Olea europeea) 提取物
橄榄 (Olea europaea) leapf 提取物
洋葱 (allium cepa) 提取物
柑桔 (Citrus aurantium dulcis)
花提取物
柑桔(Citrus aurantium dulcis)
皮提取物
柑桔(Citrus sinensis) 花提取物
Paeonia lactiflorum 提取物
三色紫罗兰 (Viola tricolor) 提取物
木瓜 (Carica papaya) 提取物
木瓜 (Carica papaya) 水果提取物
荷兰芹 (Carum petroselinum) 提取物
西番莲 (Passiflora incarnata) 提取物
西番莲 (Passiflora incarnata)
花提取物
西番莲 (Passiflora) 水果提取物
薄荷属植物(Pogostemon cablin)
叶提取物
Paullinia cupana 种子提取物
桃子 (Prunus persica) 叶提取物
豌豆 (Pisum sativum )提取物
胶质
PEG -80 jojoba 酸/酒精
PEG -120 jojoba 酸/酒精
天竺葵属的植物（Pelargonium capitatum）提取物
南欧产植物 (Parietaria officinalis) 提取物
薄荷类 (Mentha pulegium) 提取物
牡丹 （Paeonia obovata)根提取物
薄荷 (Mentah piperita) 提取物
薄荷 （Mentha piperita)油
Perillla ocymoides 提取物
长春花属的植物 (Vinca minor) 提取物
柿子 (Diospyros kaki) 叶提取物
Pfaffia paniculata 提取物
黄蘖 (Phellodendron amurense) 提取物
Phospholipids
Phyllanthus emblica （or emblica officinalis)提取物
Pichi(fabiana imgricata) 叶提取物
甘椒树(Pimenta officinalis) 提取物
凤梨 (Ananas sativus) 水果提取物
松树（Pinus sylvestris)球果提取物
松树 (Pinus sylvestris) 针叶提取物
Piper nigrum 提取物
车前草 (Plantago major) 提取物
花粉提取物
Polygonatum multifolrum 提取物
Pomegrannate( Punica gradatum) 提取物
Pongamol
Poria cocos提取物
Psoralea corylifolia 提取物
Pueraria lobota 提取物
Pueraria lobota 提取物
Pyrethrum(tanacetum cinerafiifolium) 根提取物
Quercus Robur 树皮提取物
Quillaja saponaria 提取物
温悖 (Pyrus cydonia)种子提取物
Quinoa(Chenopodium quinoa)提取物
复盆子 (Rubus) 提取物
Ranwolfia serpentina 提取物
红苜蓿
红檀香(Pterocarpus santalinus)
提取物

Rehmanna elata 根提取物
灌木状豆科植物 (Ononis spinosa)
提取物
豆科灌木 (krameria triandra)提取物
Rhododeneron chrysanthum 提取物
Rhodoendron chrysanthum 叶提取物
Rhodophycea 提取物
大黄 (Rheum palmatum) 提取物
稻米脂肪酸
水稻（Oryza sativa）麸提取物
迷迭香 (Rosmarinus officinalis)
提取物
玫瑰 (Rosa damascena) 提取物
玫瑰 (Rosa multiflora) 提取物
Rubia cordifolia 提取物
Rubia tinctorum 提取物
Saccharomyces/ 水稻(Oryza sativa) extrat
Sage (Salvia officinalis ) 提取物
Sage (Salvia officinalis ) 水
檀香(Santalum album) 提取物
Sanguinaria Canadensis 提取物
Sapindus trifoliatus 提取物
Saponaria officinalis 提取物
Sarsaparilla(Smilax aristolochiaefolia) 提取物
Sasa veitchii 提取物
Sassafras officinale 提取物
Saxifraga sarmentosa 提取物
山萝卜属植物(Scabiosa arvensis) 提取物
Schinus Molle 提取物
Schizandra chinensis 果实提取物
Scutellaria baicatensis 根提取物
海洋茴香 (Crithmum maritimum) 提取物
芝麻 (Sesamum indicum) 种子提取物
盾羊齿植物 (Dryopteris filix-mas)
提取物
须提取物
Silver fir (Abies pectinata) 提取物
龙舌兰属植物波罗麻 (Agave rigida)
提取物
光滑榆树 (Ulmus fulva) 提取物
无患子属植物 (sapindus mukuross)
提取物
Sophora angustifolia 提取物
Sophora flavescens 根提取物
Sophora japonica提取物
Sorrel (rumex acetosella) 提取物
大豆 (glycine soja) 提取物
大豆 (glycine soja) 种子提取物
大豆 (Glycine soja) 脂肪
大豆 (glycine soja) 蛋白质
大豆 (Glycine soja) sterol
荷兰薄荷 (Mentha viridis) 提取物
荷兰薄荷 (Mentah viridis) 油
菠菜 （Spinacia oleracea)提取物
Spirulina maxima 提取物
圣约翰草 (Hypericum perforatum)
提取物
草莓 (Fragaria vesca) 叶提取物
漆树(Rhus Glabra) 提取物
向日葵 ( Helianthus annuus)
种子提取物
甜杏仁 (Prunus amygdalus dulcis)
提取物
甜杏仁 (Orybys antgdakys dulcis) 油
甜樱桃 (Prunus avium)提取物
香根芹 (Anthriscus cerefolium)
提取物
甜苜蓿 (Melilotus officinalis)
提取物
薄荷香草 (Origanum majorana) 提取物
薄荷香草 (Origanm majorana) 提取物
香紫罗兰 (Viola odorata) 提取物
Swertia japonica提取物
Tasy(Tanacetum vulgare) 提取物
茶 (Camellia sinensis) 提取物
Terminalia sericea 提取物
麝香草属植物 (Thymus vulgaris)
提取物
Thymus serpillum 提取物
蕃茄 (Solanum lycopersicum) 提取物
雉子延类植物 (Potentilla erecta)
提取物
拖杨梅属植物(Epigaea repens)
叶提取物
Tuberose(Polianthes tuberrosa)
提取物
郁金 (Curcuma longa) 提取物
缬草属植物 (Valeriana) 提取物
缬草属植物 (Valeriana officinalis) 根提取物
马鞭草属植物（Verbena officinalis） 提取物
Vetiveria zizanoides 提取物
胡桃 (Juglans regia) 叶提取物
大黑慈菇 (Eleocharis dulcis) 种子提取物
焊菜属植物水田芥(Nasturtium officinale) 提取物
睡莲 (Nymphaea alba) 根提取物
西瓜 (Citrullus vulgaris) 提取物
小麦麸 脂肪
小麦 (Tritcum vulgare) 种子提取物
小麦 (Tritcum vulgare) 提取物
小麦 (Tritcum vulgare) 细菌提取物
小麦 (Tritcum vulgare) 蛋白质
白姜 (Hedychium coronarium) 提取物
白荨麻 (Lamium album) 提取物
荒野樱桃 (Prunus serotina)
树皮提取物
荒野洋莓属植物 (Potentilla aurea)
提取物
荒野靛青 (Baptista tinctoria)
荒野唇形科植物 (Origanum vulgare)
提取物
Willowherb(Epilobium angustifolium) 提取物
柳树 (Salix alba) 树皮提取物
柳树 ( Salix alba) 馏出物
柳树 ( Salix alba) 提取物
柳树 ( Salix alba) 花提取物
柳树 ( Salix alba) 叶提取物
金缕梅 (Hamamelis virginiana) 提取物
木材霍香植物提取物
西洋蓍草 (Achillea millefolium)
提取物
β-葡萄糖发酵物
丝兰 (Yucca schidigera) 提取物
丝兰 (Yucca vera) 提取物
Zanthoxylum piperitum 提取物
郁金 (Curcuma zedoraria) 油
4.2 botanical Extracts used in cosmeceuticals in The Europe and U.S.A. (欧洲美国功能化妆品所用的植物提取物)
The use of plant extracts in cosmetic formulation is on the rise, mostly because of the poor image animal-derived extracts have acquired during the past few years. This was due, in part, to new reports regarding bovine spongiform encephalitis (BSE). According to a markiting report issued by the Freadonia Group, Cleveland, Ohio in 2001, in US, demand for botanical ertracts used for cosmeceuticals and toiletries is projected to increase 10.5 percent annually to $106 million in 2005. Bioactive ingredients derived from plants. Source are being heavily promoted to astify consumers, demands brought on by the environmental movement so Natural products, have become a key marketing focus in marketing focus in the industry.

Botanical：
Acacia
Acacia concinna extract
Acacia farnesiana extract
Acacia senegal extract
Agave Sisalana
Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria) extract
Alder (Alnus firmifolia) extract
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) extract
Algae (Ascophyllum nodosum) extract
Algae extract
Algae (Lithothamnium calcareum) extract
Alkanet (Alkanna tinctoria) root extract
Aloe barbadensis
Aloe barbadensis extract
Aloe barbadensis gel
Aloe barbadensis leaf juice
Aloe capensis extract
Aloe ferox extract
Alpine Veronica (veronica alpina) extract
American centaury (Sabbatia angularis) extract
Angelica archangelica extract
Angelica archangelica root extract
Anise (Illicium verum) extract
Anise (Pimpinella anisu) extract
Apple (pyrus malus ) extract
Apricot (Prunus armeniaca ) extract
Arnica Montana extract
Arrowroot (Maranta arudinacea) root extract
Artemisia capillaries extract
Artichoke (Cynara scolymus) extract
Asafetida (Ferula assa focida) extract
Asarum sieboldi extract
Asparagopsis armata extract
Asparagus officinalis extract
Aspen (Populus tremuloides ) bark extract
Astragalus membranaceus root extract
Astragalus sinicus extract
Avens (Geum rivale) extract
Avocado (persea gratissima) extract
Balm mint (Melissa officinalis) extract
Balm mint (Melissa offficinalis) oil extract
Balm of Gilead (commiphora gileadensis) extract